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Westminster, CO Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
W.M.C. Title XI, Chapter 12
Min. ceiling height
7 feet in habitable rooms
Min. heat requirement
68°F, Oct.-April
Water heater temp
120°F minimum at fixture
Enforcement
Building division, via court order if refused
Appeal body
Building and Fire Code Appeals Committee

Summary

Westminster's Rental Property Maintenance Code sets minimum health and safety standards for every rental unit in the city. Landlords must supply working heat, hot water, sound plumbing, adequate light and ventilation, and structurally sound floors, walls and roofs, or face code enforcement action.

The purpose of this Rental Code is to provide minimum standards to safeguard life or limb, health, property, and public welfare by regulating and controlling the use and occupancy, location, and maintenance of all residential structures available for rent within the City. ... No person shall lease to another for occupancy any structure that does not comply with the requirements of this Rental Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 12 of Title XI of the Westminster Municipal Code, the Rental Property Maintenance Code, applies to every rental dwelling and rental property in the city and sets binding minimums: habitable rooms need at least a seven-foot ceiling height, units need 150 square feet of habitable floor space for the first occupant plus 100 square feet per additional occupant, and bedrooms need 70 square feet for the first occupant plus 30 for each additional occupant. Heating facilities must maintain 68 degrees Fahrenheit three feet above the floor in all habitable rooms from October through April, and water heaters must deliver at least 120 degrees Fahrenheit with a 20-gallon-per-hour recovery capacity.

Every unit needs a toilet, lavatory and bathtub or shower reachable without going outside or through another unit, and smoke detectors and carbon monoxide alarms are required under Section 11-12-5. Section 11-12-2 makes it unlawful to lease a structure that does not comply, and the building division enforces the code with a right of entry under Section 11-12-11 backed by a municipal court order when a tenant or owner refuses access. A property found to present an imminent hazard under Section 11-12-18 is posted 'Dangerous, Do Not Occupy' and ordered vacated until repairs are made and reinspected.

Violations & Fines

Leasing a noncompliant unit is unlawful under Section 11-12-14, and a violation is a public nuisance abatable under Title VIII, Chapter 4. Owners get a notice of noncompliance with 7 to 90 days to correct; unresolved violations go to municipal court for prosecution or abatement under Section 1-8-1, W.M.C., with each day of continued violation a separate offense, and the city may revoke or suspend the rental license or registration.

Frequently Asked Questions

What heat must a Westminster landlord provide?
Heating facilities must maintain a minimum room temperature of 68 degrees Fahrenheit, measured three feet above the floor, in all habitable rooms, bathrooms and water closet compartments, and units must be supplied with heat from October through April under Section 11-12-4(F)(1)(a).
What happens if my rental unit is declared an imminent hazard?
Under Section 11-12-18, the city posts the property 'Dangerous, Do Not Occupy' and orders it vacated; it is unlawful to remove the posting or reoccupy until the hazard is corrected and reinspected, and the owner can appeal to the Building and Fire Code Appeals Committee.
Can I be evicted for reporting habitability violations?
The code does not address retaliation directly, but Section 11-12-9 requires owners to hold a valid rental property license, and Section 11-12-14 allows the city to suspend or revoke that license for code violations, giving tenants a separate enforcement path through city inspectors.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westminster

All Westminster rules

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