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Howard County, MD Rental Property Rules: Just Cause Eviction (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Just cause eviction rules in Howard County, MD, sometimes called tenant protection or "for cause" eviction ordinances, list the specific legal reasons a landlord can end a tenancy.

Key Facts

Permitted grounds
3: nonpayment, law violation, repeat rule breach
Notice required
30 days written notice
Retaliation barred for
complaints, lawsuits, tenant groups
Misdemeanor fine
$100 to $1,000
Applies to
mobile home park residents only

Summary

Howard County limits mobile home park owners to three grounds for evicting a resident: nonpayment of rent, a law violation that endangers other residents, or repeated rule violations over six months. County Code Section 16.516 requires 30 days' written notice of the cited violation and bars evicting a resident in retaliation for a complaint, lawsuit, or tenant organizing.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Howard County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)A mobile home park owner or operator may only evict a resident for the following reasons:(1)Nonpayment of rent.(2)Violation of a Federal or State law or local ordinance which is detrimental to the safety and welfare of other dwellers in the mobile home park.(3)Repeated violations over a six-month period of any rule or regulation identified by the park owner or operator in the lease as grounds for eviction.(b)An owner or operator shall deliver to the resident a written notice of the cited violations at least 30 days before the date he or she is required to vacate the premises.(c)No mobile home park owner or operator shall evict or harass a resident of any mobile home park in Howard County...for any of the following reasons:(1)Because the resident...has filed a complaint...against the...owner or operator with any public agency...(3)Because the resident or other occupant is a member of any tenants' or residents' organization.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 91 | Zoning: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

Section 16.516 of the Howard County Code, part of the mobile home park licensing subtitle, is the county's just-cause eviction protection, and it applies specifically to mobile home park residents rather than to rental housing generally. Subsection (a) confines a park owner or operator to three grounds for eviction: nonpayment of rent; a violation of federal, state, or local law that is detrimental to the safety and welfare of other park residents; and repeated violations, over a six-month period, of a rule the owner identified in the lease as grounds for eviction. Subsection (b) sets the notice floor: the owner or operator must deliver the resident written notice of the cited violation at least 30 days before the date the resident must vacate.

The section also builds in a retaliation shield. Subsection (c) bars a park owner or operator from evicting or harassing a resident, or arbitrarily raising rent or cutting services, because the resident filed a complaint against the owner with a public agency, filed a lawsuit against the owner, or belongs to a tenants' or residents' organization. A resident who proves a retaliatory-eviction defense can recover reasonable attorney's fees and court costs, and if the eviction has already happened, the resident's forced-move expenses as well.

This protection sits inside Title 16, Subtitle 5, Mobile Home Development, alongside related tenant protections such as the 12-month minimum lease offer and the security-deposit limits for long-term residents. Section 16.518 makes a violation of the surrounding sections 16.513 through 16.517, which includes Section 16.516, a misdemeanor carrying a fine of $100 to $1,000, treated as a Class D offense on a first violation and a Class B offense after that, on top of the licensing authority's civil-penalty power under Title 24 of the County Code.

Violations & Fines

An eviction outside the three permitted grounds, or without 30 days' written notice, is unlawful, and a park owner or operator who evicts, harasses, or raises rent in retaliation faces a court judgment for the resident's attorney's fees, court costs, and forced-move expenses. Separately, violating this subtitle's tenant protections is a misdemeanor under Section 16.518: a fine of $100 to $1,000, a Class D offense on a first violation and Class B afterward.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a Howard County mobile home park evict me without cause?
No. Section 16.516(a) limits eviction to three grounds: nonpayment of rent, a law violation detrimental to other residents' safety, or repeated violations over six months of a lease rule the owner identified as grounds for eviction. Any other reason is not a lawful basis for eviction.
How much notice does a mobile home park owner have to give before eviction?
At least 30 days. Section 16.516(b) requires the owner or operator to deliver written notice of the cited violation at least 30 days before the date the resident is required to vacate the mobile home lot.
Does this just-cause protection cover apartment or house renters too?
No. Section 16.516 sits in the mobile home park licensing subtitle of the County Code and by its terms applies only to mobile home park owners and residents; Howard County has no equivalent just-cause requirement for general rental housing.
What happens if a mobile home park retaliates against a resident?
Section 16.516(c) bars eviction, harassment, rent increases, or service cuts in retaliation for a complaint, lawsuit, or tenant-organization membership. If a court finds the eviction retaliatory, it can award the resident reasonable attorney's fees, court costs, and moving expenses.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Howard County

All Howard County rules

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