Southborough, MA Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitted in
- C Conservation District; carried into Residence A
- Excepted uses
- Piggeries and fur farms, to the extent state law permits
- Roadside stand size
- Not over 350 square feet gross floor area
- Stand setback
- At least 12 feet from the nearest street line
- Agricultural sign
- One sign, not to exceed 32 square feet
- Zoning fine
- Not exceeding $300 per offense
Summary
Southborough lists agriculture, horticulture, floriculture and viticulture as permitted uses in the C Conservation District, and the Residence A District carries over every Conservation use. Piggeries and fur farms are excepted to the extent state law permits. A roadside stand is also a permitted use, and one agricultural sign up to 32 square feet is allowed.
A. Permitted uses are as follows: ... (2) Agriculture, horticulture, floriculture or viticulture, but excepting, to the extent permitted pursuant to applicable state law and regulation, piggeries and fur farms. ... (3) Temporary nonresidential structure accessory to farming, fishing or similar permitted use of the land. ... (5) Roadside stand.
Full Breakdown
Section 174-8.1(A) of the zoning bylaw lists the permitted uses in the C Conservation District. Item (2) is agriculture, horticulture, floriculture or viticulture, but excepting, to the extent permitted pursuant to applicable state law and regulation, piggeries and fur farms. The wording carries an amendment note dated 10-7-2013 (Special Town Meeting, Article 9). Item (3) adds a temporary nonresidential structure accessory to farming, fishing or similar permitted use of the land, and item (5) adds the roadside stand. Section 174-8.2(A)(1) makes all uses permitted in the Conservation District permitted in the RA Residence A District as well, so farming is a permitted use in Residence A.
The definitions in § 174-2 supply the limits. A farm is land or premises used to raise agricultural, silvicultural or horticultural products, livestock, poultry and dairy products, but excepting, to the extent permitted pursuant to applicable state law and regulation, piggeries, dog kennels, riding stables and the raising of carnivorous fur-bearing animals. A roadside stand is a structure erected and used exclusively for the sale of flowers or farm and garden products, the majority of which, by value, have been grown on the premises or within the Town of Southborough. It can sit within the minimum required front yard, but at least 12 feet from the nearest street line, if built of wood and other readily movable materials, without a foundation, integral heating or permanent utility connections, and not over 350 square feet gross floor area.
Section 174-11(14) allows one agricultural sign not to exceed 32 square feet, with wording that can be changed periodically to advertise products raised or grown principally on the premises. Southborough's Code contains no separate right-to-farm bylaw; the protection is the permitted-use listing described here.
Violations & Fines
Under § 174-24(A), the Building Inspector, as Zoning Enforcement Officer, enforces the zoning bylaw, and a violation of the bylaw or of a permit condition is punished by a fine not exceeding $300 for each offense, with each day a separate offense. A roadside stand that exceeds 350 square feet, uses a foundation or sits closer than 12 feet to the street line falls outside the definition.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is farming allowed in Southborough's residential districts?
Can I sell produce from a roadside stand?
How close to the road can a roadside stand sit?
Can a farm put up a sign?
Does Southborough have a right-to-farm bylaw?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Southborough
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Agricultural Zoning Protection in Nearby Cities
How other cities in this county handle agricultural zoning protection.