Commerce City, CO Short-Term Rentals: Host Platform Liability (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing law
- Municipal Code § 9-3902(b)
- Liability standard
- Entirely strict liability, no intent defense
- Prohibited act
- Accepting payment from unlicensed rental
- Recordkeeping
- 5 years of transaction data, §9-3910
- Penalty
- Up to $300 fine or 90 days jail (§1-5)
Summary
Commerce City makes it unlawful for a booking service provider, such as an online listing platform, to receive payment, directly or indirectly, from an unlicensed short-term rental in the city, and section 9-3902(b) says that duty is entirely strict liability. The platform also has to keep five years of transaction records for every booking it facilitates in the city.
Booking service provider. Any person or entity who facilitates transactions between a prospective guest and a person or entity offering a short-term rental. ... (b)It shall be unlawful for any booking service provider to receive payments, directly or indirectly, from an unlicensed short-term rental located in the city. The provisions of the subsection (b) are entirely strict liability in nature.
Full Breakdown
Section 9-3901 defines a booking service provider as any person or entity that facilitates transactions between a prospective guest and a person or entity offering a short-term rental, a definition broad enough to cover the major online listing and reservation platforms. Section 9-3902(b) then makes it unlawful for any booking service provider to receive payments, directly or indirectly, from an unlicensed short-term rental located in the city, and the Code states that this prohibition is entirely strict liability in nature, meaning the platform's knowledge or intent is not a defense if the underlying rental turns out to be unlicensed.
Section 9-3910(b) adds an ongoing recordkeeping duty: each booking service provider must maintain, for every short-term rental transaction it facilitates in the city over the past five years, the name of the person offering the rental, the rental's address, the dates booked, the price the guest paid and the rental's license number, and section 9-3910(c) makes it unlawful for any person or entity to fail to comply with that recordkeeping section. Because the license number itself must appear in every advertisement under section 9-3908(b), a booking platform has the means to check licensing status before accepting a listing, and the strict-liability standard in section 9-3902(b) puts the compliance burden squarely on the platform rather than only on the host.
Violations & Fines
A booking service provider that accepts payment from an unlicensed short-term rental violates section 9-3902(b), a strict-liability offense, and failing the recordkeeping duty in section 9-3910 is separately unlawful under section 9-3910(c). Because division 9 sets no distinct fine for these violations, the Code's general penalty at section 1-5 applies: up to a three hundred dollar fine, up to ninety days imprisonment, or both, per day of violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can Airbnb or Vrbo be held liable for an unlicensed rental in Commerce City?
How long must booking platforms keep short-term rental records?
Is a booking platform's lack of knowledge a defense?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Commerce City
Compare Commerce City to another location·View the Colorado short-term rentals overview
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