Commerce City, CO Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Freestanding wall max height
- 4 feet
- Wall attached to structure
- 6 feet maximum
- Multiple wall spacing
- At least 4 feet horizontal
- Railing trigger
- Drop over 30 inches within 4 feet
- Railing height required
- At least 42 inches
- Banned materials
- Tires; treated timber outside single-family use
Summary
Commerce City limits freestanding retaining walls to 4 feet and walls attached to a home that compensate for a grade change to 6 feet under the Land Development Code. Taller drops require stepped walls spaced at least 4 feet apart, and any wall with a 30-inch or greater drop within 4 feet of a walkway needs a 42-inch safety railing.
(1)Maximum Height. The maximum height of any retaining wall that is not attached to a primary structure and not necessary to compensate for a change in grade on the site shall not exceed four feet. The maximum height of any retaining wall that is attached to a primary structure and necessary to compensate for a change in grade (with no artificial fill) shall not exceed six feet. A series of low retaining walls (instead of one taller retaining wall) shall be used whenever possible. Where multiple retaining walls are used, minimum horizontal spacing shall be at least four feet.(2)Railing Required. Where the construction of a retaining wall results in a downward vertical drop of more than 30 inches within 4 horizontal feet of a sidewalk, walkway, or other public circulation area, a railing at least 42 inches high shall be placed along the top edge of the retaining wall to prevent pedestrians from falling over the edge of the retaining wall.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 21-7735 of the Commerce City Land Development Code caps retaining wall height at 4 feet for any wall that is not attached to a primary structure and not needed to compensate for a change in grade on the site. A retaining wall attached to a primary structure and necessary to compensate for a grade change, with no artificial fill, can rise to 6 feet. Rather than building one tall wall, the code directs that a series of low retaining walls be used whenever possible, and where multiple walls are used, they must be spaced at least 4 feet apart horizontally.
Pedestrian safety triggers a separate rule: wherever a retaining wall creates a downward vertical drop of more than 30 inches within 4 horizontal feet of a sidewalk, walkway, or other public circulation area, a railing at least 42 inches high must run along the top edge of the wall to keep pedestrians from falling over the edge. On materials, the code favors dry-stacked native stone, precast masonry block, cast-in-place concrete, or masonry block faced with stone, brick, or stucco. Treated timber and railroad-tie walls are barred except on single-family detached and attached residential properties, and tires can never be used as a retaining wall material in any zone district.
Because a retaining wall interacts with grading and drainage, taller or structurally significant walls typically require engineering review and a building permit through Community Development before construction, and the height rules apply on top of, not instead of, the site's underlying fence standards when a fence sits on top of a retaining wall.
Violations & Fines
A retaining wall built over the 4-foot or 6-foot height cap, without the required 42-inch railing at a qualifying drop, or using a prohibited material like tires or railroad ties outside single-family residential use, is a Land Development Code violation. The city can issue a stop-work order, deny or revoke the building permit, and pursue the Chapter 1 penalties in Sec. 1-3003, a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to the state-law maximum or up to 364 days in jail.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can a retaining wall be in Commerce City?
Do I need a railing on top of my retaining wall?
Can I use railroad ties or tires to build a retaining wall?
What if I need a wall taller than 6 feet?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Commerce City
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Retaining Walls in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Adams County handle retaining walls.