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Commerce City, CO Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freestanding wall max height
4 feet
Wall attached to structure
6 feet maximum
Multiple wall spacing
At least 4 feet horizontal
Railing trigger
Drop over 30 inches within 4 feet
Railing height required
At least 42 inches
Banned materials
Tires; treated timber outside single-family use

Summary

Commerce City limits freestanding retaining walls to 4 feet and walls attached to a home that compensate for a grade change to 6 feet under the Land Development Code. Taller drops require stepped walls spaced at least 4 feet apart, and any wall with a 30-inch or greater drop within 4 feet of a walkway needs a 42-inch safety railing.

(1)Maximum Height. The maximum height of any retaining wall that is not attached to a primary structure and not necessary to compensate for a change in grade on the site shall not exceed four feet. The maximum height of any retaining wall that is attached to a primary structure and necessary to compensate for a change in grade (with no artificial fill) shall not exceed six feet. A series of low retaining walls (instead of one taller retaining wall) shall be used whenever possible. Where multiple retaining walls are used, minimum horizontal spacing shall be at least four feet.(2)Railing Required. Where the construction of a retaining wall results in a downward vertical drop of more than 30 inches within 4 horizontal feet of a sidewalk, walkway, or other public circulation area, a railing at least 42 inches high shall be placed along the top edge of the retaining wall to prevent pedestrians from falling over the edge of the retaining wall.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 21-7735 of the Commerce City Land Development Code caps retaining wall height at 4 feet for any wall that is not attached to a primary structure and not needed to compensate for a change in grade on the site. A retaining wall attached to a primary structure and necessary to compensate for a grade change, with no artificial fill, can rise to 6 feet. Rather than building one tall wall, the code directs that a series of low retaining walls be used whenever possible, and where multiple walls are used, they must be spaced at least 4 feet apart horizontally.

Pedestrian safety triggers a separate rule: wherever a retaining wall creates a downward vertical drop of more than 30 inches within 4 horizontal feet of a sidewalk, walkway, or other public circulation area, a railing at least 42 inches high must run along the top edge of the wall to keep pedestrians from falling over the edge. On materials, the code favors dry-stacked native stone, precast masonry block, cast-in-place concrete, or masonry block faced with stone, brick, or stucco. Treated timber and railroad-tie walls are barred except on single-family detached and attached residential properties, and tires can never be used as a retaining wall material in any zone district.

Because a retaining wall interacts with grading and drainage, taller or structurally significant walls typically require engineering review and a building permit through Community Development before construction, and the height rules apply on top of, not instead of, the site's underlying fence standards when a fence sits on top of a retaining wall.

Violations & Fines

A retaining wall built over the 4-foot or 6-foot height cap, without the required 42-inch railing at a qualifying drop, or using a prohibited material like tires or railroad ties outside single-family residential use, is a Land Development Code violation. The city can issue a stop-work order, deny or revoke the building permit, and pursue the Chapter 1 penalties in Sec. 1-3003, a misdemeanor punishable by a fine up to the state-law maximum or up to 364 days in jail.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a retaining wall be in Commerce City?
A freestanding retaining wall not attached to a building is capped at 4 feet under Sec. 21-7735. If the wall is attached to a primary structure and needed to compensate for a change in grade, without artificial fill, it can go up to 6 feet.
Do I need a railing on top of my retaining wall?
Yes, if the wall creates a drop of more than 30 inches within 4 horizontal feet of a sidewalk, walkway, or other public circulation area. Sec. 21-7735(2) requires a railing at least 42 inches high along the top edge in that situation.
Can I use railroad ties or tires to build a retaining wall?
Tires are prohibited as a retaining wall material in every zoning district. Treated timber and railroad-tie walls are also barred, except on single-family detached and attached residential properties, where they remain allowed under Sec. 21-7735(3).
What if I need a wall taller than 6 feet?
The code directs builders to use a series of low retaining walls instead of one tall wall whenever possible, spacing multiple walls at least 4 feet apart horizontally rather than exceeding the height caps in Sec. 21-7735(1).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Commerce City

All Commerce City rules

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