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Charlottesville, VA Short-Term Rentals: Occupancy Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Overnight guest cap
6 adults per lot per day
Measured by
the lot, not the unit
Home-occupation 3-customer rule
does not apply to homestays
Enforced through
Accessory Use Permit compliance

Summary

Charlottesville caps every homestay at 6 adult overnight guests per lot per day, a numeric limit set specifically for short-term rentals rather than the smaller customer cap that applies to ordinary home businesses.

3. No more than 6 adult overnight guests are allowed on each lot per day.

Full Breakdown

Development Code Section 3.5.2.E.3 sets the core occupancy rule for homestays: no more than 6 adult overnight guests are allowed on each lot per day. The cap is measured per lot, so it applies the same way whether the homestay covers an entire dwelling or just a rented portion of one. Notably, Section 3.5.2.E.2 incorporates most of the Home Occupation standards into homestays, listing subsections 1, 2, and 4 through 12, 14 and 15, but it skips subsection 3, which is the rule limiting ordinary home businesses to 3 customers on site at once. That omission is deliberate: homestays follow their own guest-count standard in Section 3.5.2.E.3 instead of the smaller home-occupation customer cap, reflecting that overnight lodging guests are a different category from daytime home-business customers. The 6-guest limit works alongside the ownership, permanent-residence and Accessory Use Permit requirements elsewhere in Section 3.5.2.E, all enforced by the Zoning Administrator in Neighborhood Development Services.

Violations & Fines

Hosting more than 6 adult overnight guests on a lot in a single day breaches Section 3.5.2.E.3 and puts the homestay out of compliance with its Accessory Use Permit. Under Section 3.5.2.E.10.b, failure to maintain compliance with any requirement of the section is grounds for the Administrator to revoke the permit outright.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many overnight guests can stay at a Charlottesville homestay at once?
No more than 6 adult overnight guests are allowed on each lot per day, per Development Code Section 3.5.2.E.3. That cap applies no matter how many bedrooms or units are involved, since it is measured per lot rather than per room.
Does the 3-customer limit for home businesses also apply to homestays?
No. Section 3.5.2.E.2 pulls in most Home Occupation standards for homestays but specifically skips subsection 3, the 3-customers-at-once rule; homestays instead follow their own 6-guest overnight cap in Section 3.5.2.E.3.
What happens if I exceed the 6-guest cap?
Exceeding the cap breaches the conditions tied to your Accessory Use Permit. The city can treat noncompliance as grounds to revoke the permit under Section 3.5.2.E.10, so hosts need to track occupancy for every stay.

Sources & Official References

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