Lawrence, KS Short-Term Rentals: Primary-Residence-Only Rule (2026)
Key Facts
- Restricted districts
- R-1, R-2, and PD (§ 6-1353(c))
- Owner-occupied threshold
- More than 270 days/year (§ 6-1352)
- ADU exception
- Allowed only if lot is owner-occupied (§ 6-1353(d))
- Minimum fine
- $500 per unlawful act (§ 6-1372)
- License cap
- Max three STR licenses per person (§ 6-1353(b))
Summary
In the City of Lawrence, Kansas, the city will not issue a short-term rental license for a non-owner-occupied property in an R-1 or R-2 low-density residential district or a PD planned development district under Lawrence City Code § 6-1353(c). An accessory dwelling unit or two-unit dwelling in those districts may only host short-term guests if the owner actually occupies the lot under § 6-1353(d).
The city shall not accept an application for and shall not issue a short-term rental license to any owner, licensee, or person, as defined in this article, for a non-owner occupied, short-term residential rental property when such dwelling unit is located within an R-1 or R-2 (residential low density 1 and residential low density 2) district, as defined at sections 20-304 and 20-305 of this Code, as amended, or when such dwelling unit is located within a PD (planned development) district, as defined at section 20-706 of this Code, as amended. ... An accessory dwelling unit or two-unit dwelling, located on a lot in an R-1 or R-2 (residential low density) district, PD (planned development) may be used as short-term residential rental property if and only if:(1)The lot is owner-occupied; and(2)The accessory dwelling unit or two-unit dwelling is a lawful use of the property.
Full Breakdown
Lawrence's short-term rental code, codified at §§ 6-1351 through 6-1374, defines 'non-owner occupied' as any lot with a dwelling unit in which the owner resides less than 271 days per calendar year, and 'owner occupied' as residing more than 270 days per calendar year, under § 6-1352. Section 6-1353(c) bars the city from accepting an application for, or issuing, a short-term rental license to a non-owner-occupied property located in an R-1 or R-2 residential low-density district or a PD planned development district. Subsection (d) carves out a narrow exception: an accessory dwelling unit or a two-unit dwelling on a lot in one of those districts may still be used as short-term residential rental property, but only if the lot is owner-occupied and the accessory dwelling unit or two-unit dwelling is otherwise a lawful use of the property.
The restriction sits alongside a citywide cap of three short-term rental licenses per person under § 6-1353(b), and an application 'rejected under section 6-1353(c)' is treated as a denial under § 6-1357(c), triggering the same 14-day appeal window to the department of planning and development services as any other short-term rental license denial. Operating a non-owner-occupied short-term rental in a restricted district without qualifying under the ADU or two-unit exception is also listed as a separate unlawful act at § 6-1371(c).
Violations & Fines
Owning, part-owning, or operating a non-owner-occupied short-term rental in an R-1 or R-2 district, or a PD district, without qualifying under the owner-occupied ADU exception is an unlawful act under Lawrence City Code § 6-1371(c). Under § 6-1372, a conviction carries a minimum fine of $500.00 and a maximum of $2,500.00 per unlawful act, and the municipal judge cannot suspend any part of the minimum fine for a § 6-1371(c) conviction.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I run a short-term rental if I don't live in my Lawrence house?
Does the owner-occupancy rule apply to accessory dwelling units?
What counts as 'owner-occupied' under Lawrence's code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lawrence
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