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Columbus, OH Short-Term Rentals: Taxes & Fees (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Combined excise tax rate
5.1% (2.1% + 3%)
Applies to
stays under 30 consecutive days
Return due date
20th of each month
Late filing penalty
10% of tax owed
Enforcing agency
Columbus City Auditor

Summary

Columbus taxes short-term rental stays at a combined 5.1% excise rate, collected by hosts or hosting platforms and remitted monthly to the city auditor by the 20th of each month.

an excise tax of three (3) percent is hereby levied on transactions by which lodging by a hotel or transient accommodations, including short-term rentals, is or is to be furnished to transient guests or short-term rental guests, pursuant to former Ohio Revised Code Sec. 5739.02(C)(1) (currently Ohio Revised Code Sec. 5739.08(A)) and furthermore, an additional excise tax of three (3) percent is hereby levied on transactions by which lodging by a hotel or transient accommodations, including short-term rentals, is or is to be furnished to transient guests or short-term rental guests, pursuant to former Ohio Revised Code Sec. 5739.02(C)(2) (currently Ohio Revised Code Sec. 5739.08(B)).

Source: Columbus City Code Sec. 371.02 (Hotel/Motel/Short-Term Rental Tax)View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 85 | Form Based Code: ?).

Full Breakdown

Columbus City Code § 371.02 levies a combined 5.1% excise tax on lodging furnished to transient guests and short-term rental guests staying fewer than 30 consecutive days -- a 2.1% rate plus a 3% rate, authorized under Ohio Revised Code § 5739.08. The short-term rental host, or the hosting platform that collects payment on the host's behalf, must remit the tax to the city auditor, filing a monthly return by the 20th even if no rentals occurred that month. A late return draws a 10% penalty on the tax owed, plus 1% daily interest on any unpaid penalty. The auditor may retain 0.5% of the city's share of short-term rental revenue to cover collection costs.

Violations & Fines

Late filing draws a 10% penalty plus 1% daily interest; violating Chapter 371 is a minor misdemeanor (up to $100), rising to a third-degree misdemeanor (up to $500 or 60 days) on repeat offenses.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I owe this tax if I only rent out a room occasionally?
Yes. Columbus City Code § 371.02 taxes any short-term rental, defined as a dwelling rented for less than 30 consecutive days, regardless of how often it's rented out.
Who files and pays the tax -- me or the booking platform?
Either can. If your hosting platform collects and remits the tax on your behalf, you're relieved of that filing duty under § 371.03(a); otherwise you must file monthly yourself.
What happens if I forget to file a return one month?
You owe a 10% penalty on the tax due plus 1% daily interest on any unpaid penalty, and repeat violations of Chapter 371 escalate from a minor to a third-degree misdemeanor.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Columbus

All Columbus rules

How Columbus compares: Cities with the Highest Short-Term Rental Taxes·Compare Columbus to another location·View the Ohio short-term rentals overview

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