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Bartow County, GA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Driveway
Needs driveway permit (§55-25(a))
Landscaping cap
2 feet, no trees or irrigation
Mailbox post depth
Max 24 inches embedded
Mailbox post material
4-inch wood or 2-inch steel pipe
Larger-project surety
Minimum $25,000.00 (§55-25(h)(4))

Summary

Bartow County allows specific encroachments into its road rights-of-way, but only under a permit. Driveways need a driveway permit from the community development department, landscaping is capped at two feet high with no trees or irrigation, and mailbox supports must follow strength and depth limits under the Right-of-Way Ordinance.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bartow County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Driveways. Driveways (including paved, masonry, asphalt, etc.) are permitted to encroach on the right-of-way. A driveway permit shall be required and the lot owner shall secure permission for any new driveway from the community development department. Driveways must meet sight distance requirements of community development department, and must be constructed in compliance with county requirements for stormwater drainage/piping and include a hard, permanent surface (concrete or asphalt). ... (c)Mailbox support structures. The county permits limited encroachment of the right-of-way for mailbox support structures, which meet the following standards:(1)The use of massive mailbox support structures that, when struck, could damage vehicles and cause serious injury to vehicle occupants are prohibited. Heavy metal posts, concrete posts, brick bases, and miscellaneous items such as farm equipment or supports filled with concrete are also prohibited and cannot be used for mailbox supports.

Full Breakdown

Code §55-25 lists the encroachments Bartow County permits in its road rights-of-way and the conditions attached to each. Driveways, whether paved, masonry or asphalt, may encroach on the right-of-way, but the lot owner must first secure a driveway permit from the community development department, meet the department's sight-distance requirements, and build the driveway with a hard, permanent surface of concrete or asphalt in compliance with county stormwater drainage and piping standards (§55-25(a)). Limited landscaping, grass, flowers and shrubs no taller than two feet, is allowed in the right-of-way, but trees may not be planted there and irrigation systems may not be installed there (§55-25(b)).

Mailbox support structures may also encroach, subject to strength and depth standards: massive supports that could damage a vehicle on impact are prohibited, along with heavy metal posts, concrete posts, brick bases and repurposed farm equipment; acceptable supports include a single four-inch wooden post or a two-inch standard steel pipe, embedded no more than 24 inches into the ground, following AASHTO roadway design guidelines (§55-25(c)(1)-(3)). New driveways for single-family homes need a driveway permit application before construction, while commercial, industrial or other non-residential driveways go through the engineering department's permit process, or still need a driveway permit if engineering approval is not otherwise required (§55-25(d)). 00, administered by the community development department or county engineer (§55-25(h)).

Violations & Fines

Encroaching without the required permit, or building a prohibited mailbox support or oversized landscaping feature, is enforced the same as any other right-of-way violation: a fine of $200.00 to $1,000.00 per offense, up to 60 days in jail, and each day the violation continues charged as a new offense (§55-27(d)(5)-(6)). The community development department can also issue a stop-work order or remove a nonconforming encroachment on notice (§55-27(c), (f)).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a new driveway in unincorporated Bartow County?
Yes. §55-25(a) requires a driveway permit from the community development department before building a driveway encroachment, and the driveway must meet sight-distance rules and be built with a hard, permanent concrete or asphalt surface.
How tall can landscaping in the right-of-way be?
Grass, flowers and shrubs are capped at two feet under §55-25(b); trees cannot be planted in the right-of-way and irrigation systems cannot be installed there.
What mailbox post is allowed in the county right-of-way?
§55-25(c) permits a single four-inch by four-inch (or four-inch diameter) wooden post, or a metal post no stronger than a two-inch diameter standard steel pipe, embedded no more than 24 inches into the ground; massive, heavy-metal or concrete-filled supports are prohibited.
Is a surety bond required for right-of-way work?
For larger projects tying into or improving county roads, yes: §55-25(h)(4) sets a minimum surety of $25,000.00 to guarantee the work and cover the warranty and maintenance period.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bartow County

All Bartow County rules

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