Beloit, WI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit type
- Written petition to the City Clerk
- Reviewed by
- City Engineer, approved by City Manager
- Maximum term
- One year, renewable
- Lapse rule
- Becomes a nuisance after 60 unrenewed days
- State law tie-in
- Must comply with Wis. Stat. § 66.045
Summary
Building a canopy, railing or other structure that projects into a Beloit street beyond what the Building Code allows requires a temporary encroachment permit under Beloit Code of Ordinances § 11.06, issued at the City Manager's discretion for up to one year at a time after City Engineer review.
No portion of any building shall be constructed so as to project into the street nor shall any railing or basement entrance be permitted to extend over the property line into the street, except as permitted by §9.53 of the Building Code as to canopies and marquees. Where special occasion arises for such encroachment, a written petition shall be presented by the owner of the property to the City Clerk for a temporary permit for such encroachment, setting forth the reasons why it will be for the public good to permit such encroachment. This petition shall comply with §66.045, Wis. Stats. The City Engineer shall investigate the matter and report his recommendations to the City Manager, who may refuse the permit or may permit the encroachment for not more than one year, which may be renewed for a similar time upon application being again made. Should such permit have expired and no effort made to renew it for 60 days, such encroachment shall be deemed a nuisance.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Update 01 - 05-2026).
Full Breakdown
Section 11.06 bars any part of a building from projecting into the street, and bars railings or basement entrances from extending over the property line into the street, except for canopies and marquees permitted under § 9.53 of the Building Code. Where an owner wants that kind of encroachment for another reason, § 11.06 requires a written petition to the City Clerk explaining why the encroachment serves the public good, and the petition must comply with Wis. Stat. § 66.045, the state law governing street and alley encroachment permits.
The City Engineer investigates the request and reports a recommendation to the City Manager, who has full discretion to refuse the permit or grant it for up to one year. A granted permit can be renewed for another year on a fresh application, but there is no automatic renewal: if the permit expires and the owner makes no effort to renew it within 60 days, the encroachment is deemed a nuisance by operation of § 11.06 itself, exposing the owner to nuisance abatement rather than a simple permit violation. The section applies only to new construction; railings, areaways, stairways, steps and entrances that already existed when the ordinance took effect are grandfathered.
Violations & Fines
Building or maintaining a qualifying encroachment without an approved § 11.06 permit is a violation the City Engineer can flag during a permit review or a routine sidewalk inspection. Once a granted permit lapses and 60 days pass without a renewal application, § 11.06 itself converts the encroachment into a nuisance, which the city can order abated rather than simply cited, adding removal costs to whatever penalty applies under the Municipal Code's general forfeiture schedule.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I build an awning that hangs over the sidewalk in Beloit?
How long does a Beloit street encroachment permit last?
What happens if my encroachment permit expires and I don't renew it?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Beloit
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Encroachment Permits in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Rock County handle encroachment permits.