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Hall County, GA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Public utility permit fee
$10.00
Public utility permit authority
Hall County Engineer
Private utility permit authority
Board of Commissioners
Private permit expiration
Void if not built within 90 days
Maximum penalty
$1,000 fine or 6 months, or both

Summary

Installing utility lines in a Hall County road right-of-way outside any municipality requires a written permit. Public utilities apply to the county engineer for a $10.00 permit under § 12.50.030; private utilities need written permission from the board of commissioners itself under § 12.50.100, and their permits expire if construction is not finished within 90 days.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hall County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Before installing any utility facilities, a private utility shall be required to apply for and obtain written permission from the board of commissioners of the county. The application shall be sent to the county in writing addressed to the county engineer, who shall review the application and present it to the board of commissioners. The application must include the following: A. Name and address of the applicant; B. Name and address of the contractor, if any; C. Name of the road and general location of the same; D. A schematic drawing of the construction plans of the utility facility must be attached; E. A plat or map showing the location of the utility facility in relation to the existing roadway, pavement, or curb must be attached; and F. Date construction or installation is scheduled to begin.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 80).

Full Breakdown

020. 030. 040). 100 requires the applicant to obtain written permission directly from the board of commissioners, routed through the county engineer, with the same application details. 170).

Violations & Fines

Violating chapter 12.50 lets the county stop work, order removal of the underground line, and require the roadway restored to its original condition, and it is separately a misdemeanor under § 12.50.230, punished per § 1.50.020 with up to a $1,000.00 fine or six months' imprisonment, or both. Section 12.50.240 additionally lets the county pursue injunction, mandamus, or other action to correct or abate the violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who approves a utility line permit in unincorporated Hall County?
For a public utility, the county engineer processes the application and issues the permit unless the county administrator disapproves it, with appeal to the board of commissioners under § 12.50.040. For a private utility, written permission must come directly from the board of commissioners under § 12.50.100.
How much does a right-of-way utility permit cost?
A public utility installation permit costs $10.00 under § 12.50.030, payable to Hall County, Georgia, and the same $10.00 fee applies to a deviation permit under § 12.50.050.
How long is a private utility right-of-way permit valid?
It expires and becomes null and void if the permitted construction or installation is not completed within 90 days of issuance, under § 12.50.110.
Does a private utility have to post a bond?
Yes. Section 12.50.150 requires a private utility to post a bond payable to the county, or pay into an escrow account, in an amount the board of commissioners sets, before its right-of-way permit will issue.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hall County

All Hall County rules

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