Kenai Peninsula Borough, AK Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitting agency
- Road Service Area (RSA) director
- Permit fee
- Set by borough Schedule of Rates and Fees
- Late-application penalty
- Double fee after enforcement notice issued
- Removal notice
- 48-hour tag before borough removes it
- Permanent structures
- Barred: no footings, foundations, or pilings
- Pre-existing encroachments
- Must still apply, same fee applies
Summary
Anyone who wants to build, place, or maintain a private object in a Kenai Peninsula Borough right-of-way outside the cities needs an encroachment permit from the road service area director under KPB 14.40.115. The RSA director charges a fee, can deny or condition the permit, and doubles the fee if an encroachment is discovered before a permit is obtained.
A.Any person desiring to construct or cause an encroachment on a borough right-of-way shall apply for an encroachment permit to the RSA director. Failure to obtain an encroachment permit is subject to the remedies set forth in KPB 14.40.115(E) and KPB 14.40.300. ... D.A permit fee shall be charged for encroachment permits as provided in the current approved Kenai Peninsula Borough Schedule of Rates, Charges and Fees. A person who fails to apply for and obtain an encroachment permit prior to an enforcement notice being issued pursuant to KPB 14.40.330(A) shall pay a double permit fee. E.Unauthorized encroachments shall be subject to removal by the owner upon being given notice by the borough. Notice shall consist of a tag placed on the property allowing 48 hours to remove the encroachment. If the owner does not remove the encroachment after being given such notice, the borough shall remove the encroachment and the person encroaching shall be fined pursuant to KPB 14.40.380 and pay all costs incurred by the borough related to removal of the encroachment.
Full Breakdown
In the Kenai Peninsula Borough outside the cities, KPB 14.40.115 requires anyone who wants to construct or maintain a private encroachment in a dedicated right-of-way to obtain an encroachment permit from the road service area (RSA) director. A public utility permitted under KPB Chapter 14.08, or work already covered by an approved right-of-way construction permit under KPB 14.40.050, does not need a separate encroachment permit. The RSA director charges a permit fee set in the borough's Schedule of Rates, Charges and Fees, and doubles that fee if the encroachment is discovered and an enforcement notice issued under KPB 14.40.330(A) before the owner applies (KPB 14.40.115(D)).
The director has discretion to grant or deny a permit, weighing whether the encroachment would interfere with road maintenance, block normal travel, obstruct sight lines, or create a safety hazard, and cannot approve a permanent structure requiring footings, foundations, or pilings (KPB 14.40.115(H)). Encroachments that predate the ordinance must still apply for a permit, paying the same fee (KPB 14.40.115(F)). An unauthorized encroachment can be tagged with a 48-hour removal notice; if the owner does not remove it, the borough removes it, fines the owner under KPB 14.40.380, and bills all removal costs (KPB 14.40.115(E)). The director may revoke a permit at any time the encroachment impairs road work or public safety (KPB 14.40.115(M)).
Violations & Fines
An encroachment built or maintained without a permit is subject to removal on 48 hours' notice, plus the fines set at KPB 14.40.380 and all borough costs of removal (KPB 14.40.115(E)). Applying only after an enforcement notice issues under KPB 14.40.330(A) doubles the required permit fee (KPB 14.40.115(D)). The borough may also revoke an existing permit at the RSA director's discretion if the encroachment later impairs road maintenance or public safety (KPB 14.40.115(M)).
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to put something in the borough right-of-way?
Can I build a permanent structure in the right-of-way?
What if I never applied for a permit and the borough finds out?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kenai Peninsula Borough
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