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Lodi, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
nearly all right-of-way work
Unpermitted work fine
$1,250-$10,000
Missed-inspection fine
$500-$5,000
Work must start within
90 days
Continuing-use permit term
1 year
Bond/cash required
120% of cost

Summary

Any encroachment on a Lodi public street or right-of-way, from fences and signs to excavation, tree work or oversized vehicles, requires a written permit from the public works director under Municipal Code § 12.04.060. Permits run through the director's office, cost a council-set fee, and unpermitted work draws misdemeanor charges plus steep administrative penalties.

A.It is unlawful for any person, without first obtaining a written permit, to:1.Encroach or to make or cause to be made any encroachment of any nature whatever within, upon, over or under the limits of any right-of-way in the incorporated territory of the city; ... 8.Construct, place, leave, erect, or maintain any sign, pole, fence, barricade, guardrail, furniture, goods, equipment, construction material, structure, encampment, camp paraphernalia, wall, culvert or similar encroachment; or9.Make any excavation or embankment in such a way as to endanger the normal usage of the right-of-way.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 68).

Full Breakdown

060 makes it unlawful to encroach on any public street or right-of-way without first obtaining a written permit from the public works director, covering excavation, fences, walls, signs, poles, planting, oversized-vehicle movement, pipelines and any structure or obstruction placed on the right-of-way. 080). 080, or work that would cut pavement resurfaced within the past five years, and bars any encroachment that would hurt public health, safety or welfare or injure other property. 100, which must grant it if the applicant would be substantially damaged by refusal, no other reasonable method achieves the result, and granting it would not be materially detrimental to public safety or property.

Work must begin within ninety days of issuance or the permit becomes void; a permit for a continuing use or maintained encroachment is valid for one year. 160-170). 440).

Violations & Fines

Violating Chapter 12.04 or a permit's terms is a misdemeanor under § 12.04.430(A), and the violator is liable to the city for resulting expenses and damages. Starting unpermitted work in the right-of-way draws a $1,250 fine for a first violation, $5,000 for a second, and $10,000 for a third; a permit holder who skips a required inspection notice draws $500, then $2,500, then $5,000. Each day of continuing violation is a separate offense, plus enforcement costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to put a fence or sign near a Lodi street?
Yes. Section 12.04.060(A) makes it unlawful to construct, place or maintain a sign, pole, fence, wall or similar structure on or over the right-of-way without a written encroachment permit from the public works director.
What if Lodi denies my encroachment permit application?
You can appeal to the city council under § 12.04.100. The council must grant the permit if you would be substantially damaged by refusal, no other reasonable method achieves the result, and granting it will not be materially detrimental to public safety or property.
How long is a Lodi encroachment permit valid?
Work must begin within ninety days of issuance or the permit becomes void; a permit for a continuing use or maintained encroachment stays valid for one year from issuance under § 12.04.110.

Sources & Official References

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