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Paramount, CA Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Paramount Municipal Code § 12.08.010
Permit issuer
County Road Commissioner, in writing (§ 12.08.020)
Covered work
Excavation, fill, obstruction, curb, sidewalk, gutter, driveway, canopy
Issuance fee
Set by the City to recover issuance cost; nonrefundable
Overhead on charged costs
Not to exceed 15% of the total (§ 12.08.060)
Offense
Misdemeanor without a permit

Summary

In the City of Paramount, California, it is a misdemeanor to excavate, fill, obstruct, or build or repair a curb, sidewalk, gutter, driveway or other work in, over, along, across or through any highway without first getting a permit. Permit deposits, issuance fees and special conditions come from Chapter 12.08.

Every person is guilty of a misdemeanor who, before obtaining a permit from the County Road Commissioner to do so: ... B. Makes or causes to be made any excavation, fill or obstruction of, or lays, constructs or repairs any curb, sidewalk, gutter, driveway, roadway surface, retaining wall, storm drain or culvert or other work of any nature in, over, along, across or through any highway. ... D. Constructs, reconstructs, repairs, or maintains any canopy.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 12.08 of the Paramount Municipal Code is the City's highway permit chapter, and Section 12.08.010 is the trigger. Every person is guilty of a misdemeanor who, before obtaining a permit from the County Road Commissioner, moves a building along a highway, makes an excavation, fill or obstruction of a highway, lays, constructs or repairs any curb, sidewalk, gutter, driveway, roadway surface, retaining wall, storm drain or culvert, builds or repairs a highway light system, or constructs, reconstructs, repairs or maintains any canopy. Section 12.04.010 defines highway to include any public street, public way or public place in the City, so the permit reaches the sidewalk and parkway in front of a property. It defines Commissioner as the Road Commissioner of the County or the Director of Public Works of the City or an authorized representative.

The application is in writing to the Road Commissioner (Section 12.08.020), who can add requirements that substantially aid in protecting the highway or the traveling public (Section 12.08.030). Under Section 12.08.040, every applicant other than the United States, the State, a county, a municipal corporation or another public body makes whatever deposit the Code requires and pays an issuance fee in an amount the City determines is sufficient to recover the cost of issuance. Issuance fees are nonrefundable. A permittee holding a general deposit and averaging more than 75 permits a month can ask to have prepayment waived.

Each applicant signs a statement agreeing to save the City and its officers and employees harmless from liability for accident, loss or damage resulting from the work (Section 12.08.050). Costs charged to a permittee are actual costs, including the proportionate share of salaries and wages, plus overhead not to exceed 15% of the total (Section 12.08.060). Section 12.08.080 lets the Road Commissioner set special specifications such as equipment, backfill, paving, traffic signs, hours of work, flaggers, lights and inspection. No person can obstruct the Commissioner's inspection or sampling (Section 12.08.070). Elsewhere, the zoning code lets awnings and projecting signs extend a maximum of three and one-half feet into the public right-of-way after Public Works approves an encroachment permit.

Violations & Fines

Starting covered work before the permit issues is a misdemeanor under Section 12.08.010 itself. Section 1.04.150 sets misdemeanor punishment at a fine not exceeding the greater of $1,000 or the State maximum, up to six months in County Jail, or both, and each day of a continuing violation is a separate offense. Preventing or obstructing the Commissioner's inspection, sampling or testing is also prohibited under Section 12.08.070.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to replace a driveway apron in the City of Paramount?
Yes. Section 12.08.010(B) covers anyone who lays, constructs or repairs any curb, sidewalk, gutter, driveway or roadway surface in, over, along, across or through any highway. Doing the work before obtaining a permit from the County Road Commissioner is a misdemeanor under the opening line of that section.
What does a highway permit cost?
Section 12.08.040 requires a deposit where the Code calls for one, plus an issuance fee in the amount the City determines is sufficient to recover the cost of issuance. The issuance fee is nonrefundable. Charges for repairs, inspection or engineering are added, and Section 12.08.060 caps overhead on those costs at 15% of the total.
What conditions can the Road Commissioner attach to a permit?
Section 12.08.080 lets the Road Commissioner set special provisions and specifications for the work, including equipment to be used, type of backfill, paving, traffic regulating signs or devices, hours of work, flaggers, lights and inspection. The Commissioner can also require advance notice for inspection requests.
Who is responsible if the work damages someone's property?
The applicant. Under Section 12.08.050, each application carries a signed statement agreeing to preserve and save harmless the City and each officer and employee from any liability or responsibility for an accident, loss or damage to persons or property resulting from work undertaken under the permit.

Sources & Official References

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