Paramount, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Retaining wall definition
- Any wall used to resist lateral displacement of material
- Fence atop a fill wall
- No more than 42 inches
- Open work fence above
- The six-foot maximum height
- Open work definition
- Solid portions not more than 50% of the face
- Cut-side measurement
- From the ground on the high side of the property line
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor, fine up to $300.00 or 90 days jail
Summary
In the R zones of the City of Paramount, California, a retaining wall holding back fill counts toward the permitted fence height, and a protective fence on top can be no more than 42 inches high under § 17.44.340(D). A retaining wall protecting a cut on a property line can be topped by a fence as tall as would otherwise be allowed.
In any "R" zone a wall, fence or hedge is permitted under the following conditions: ... C. Where a retaining wall protecting a cut below the natural grade is located on the line separating lots or parcels, such retaining wall may be topped by a fence, wall or hedge of the same height that would otherwise be permitted at the location if no retaining wall existed as measured from the ground on the high side of the property line. D. Where a retaining wall contains a fill, the height of the retaining wall built to retain the fill shall be considered as contributing to the permissible height of a fence, solid wall or hedge; provided, that in any event a protective fence or wall not more than 42 inches in height may be erected at the top of the retaining wall, and any portion of such fence above the six-foot maximum height shall be an open work fence. An "open work fence" means a fence in which the component solid portions are evenly distributed and constitute not more than 50% of the total surface area of the face of the fence.
Full Breakdown
Section 17.44.340 of the Paramount Municipal Code handles retaining walls inside its fence rules for R zones. The definitions in § 17.04.010 describe a retaining wall as any wall used to resist the lateral displacement of any material, so the rules below reach walls holding soil, fill or any other material.
Cut condition. Where a retaining wall protects a cut below the natural grade and sits on the line separating lots or parcels, the wall can be topped by a fence, wall or hedge of the same height that would otherwise be permitted at that location if no retaining wall existed. The height is measured from the ground on the high side of the property line. In a front yard that means 42 inches above the high-side ground, and behind the front yard line it means the eight-foot limit in § 17.44.340(B).
Fill condition. Where a retaining wall contains a fill, the height of the retaining wall counts toward the permissible height of a fence, solid wall or hedge. In any event, a protective fence or wall not more than 42 inches high can be erected at the top of the retaining wall, and any portion of the fence above the six-foot maximum height must be an open work fence. The code defines an open work fence as one in which the solid portions are evenly distributed and constitute not more than 50% of the total surface area of the face of the fence.
R-1 chapter. Section 17.08.080(F)(3) and (4) repeat both rules for the R-1 zone. Its open work definition prints more than 50% where Chapter 17.44 prints not more than 50%, so R-1 owners in the City of Paramount should ask the Planning Department which wording applies before ordering materials.
The section prints no permit step and no engineering standard for the wall itself. Barbed wire, concertina wire, razor wire, cut glass and other sharp points are banned on any fence, wall or hedge along a property line (§ 17.44.340(E)).
Violations & Fines
A fence on a retaining wall that exceeds the permitted combined height, or a solid fence above the six-foot maximum where an open work fence is required, violates Title 17. Section 17.04.130 makes it a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than $300.00 or up to 90 days in the County Jail, or both. Each day is a separate offense, and the structure is a public nuisance. The City Manager or a designee enforces.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I build a fence on top of a retaining wall in the City of Paramount?
What is an open work fence in Paramount?
How is height measured when a retaining wall protects a cut?
Does the code set an engineering or permit rule for the retaining wall itself?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Paramount
California rules heatmap·Compare Paramount to another location·View the California fence regulations overview
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