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Skokie, IL Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Encroachment Permits (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Default rule
Skokie Village Code § 90-55: use prohibited
Named examples
Fences, sculptures, structures
Exceptions require
Specific Code or ordinance authorization
Example permit
Section 90-46 non-concrete surface permit
Example permit
Section 90-45 curb/ramp permit

Summary

Village of Skokie Code presumptively prohibits any private use of a public way, naming fences, sculptures and structures as examples, unless the Code or a Village ordinance provides otherwise. Section 90-55 sets that default-prohibited rule, so a private encroachment into Village right-of-way needs its own specific Code authorization or permit before it can go in.

Unless otherwise provided by this Code or Village ordinance, the use of public ways shall be prohibited. The prohibited use of public ways shall include but shall not be limited to fences, sculptures or structures.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 205 | Zoning: Supplement 89).

Full Breakdown

Section 90-55 of the Village of Skokie Code states the baseline rule for private encroachments into public right-of-way in a single sentence: unless otherwise provided by the Code or a Village ordinance, the use of public ways is prohibited, and that prohibition reaches, without limitation, fences, sculptures and structures placed by a private party in the right-of-way. Rather than describing one general encroachment-permit process, Chapter 90 authorizes specific private uses of the right-of-way through a series of separate sections, each with its own permit and conditions, and Section 90-55's default prohibition is what makes each of those a true exception rather than a right.

Section 90-46, for example, lets a property owner install non-concrete or non-bituminous driveway or sidewalk material in the right-of-way, but only with a Village Manager permit and only after the owner records a written agreement covering maintenance, liability, insurance and eventual removal costs at the owner's expense. Section 90-45 similarly permits a private entity to depress a public street curb and ramp a sidewalk, but again only after a Village Manager permit and a recorded agreement making the privilege nontransferable. Section 90-54 requires a permit before surfacing or resurfacing any ground area with an impermeable surface.

Read together with Section 90-55, the pattern is that no private structure, surfacing or fixture may occupy Village right-of-way by default, and each specific encroachment sanctioned elsewhere in Chapter 90 carries its own permit application, fee and recorded-agreement requirements rather than falling under one general encroachment permit.

Violations & Fines

Placing a fence, sculpture, structure or other private improvement in the public right-of-way without a Code section or ordinance authorizing it violates Section 90-55 and carries the Section 1-6 penalty, a fine of up to $750.00 for each day the unauthorized encroachment remains, in addition to the Village's ability to order its removal at the owner's expense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put a fence in the Village right-of-way in front of my house?
Not by default. Section 90-55 prohibits private use of public ways, naming fences, sculptures and structures as examples of what is barred, unless another Code section or Village ordinance specifically authorizes that use, so a right-of-way fence needs its own separate permit or authorization before it can go in.
How do I get permission to put a decorative brick driveway apron in the right-of-way?
Through Section 90-46, which lets a property owner install non-concrete or non-bituminous material like brick pavers on a driveway approach or sidewalk within the right-of-way, but only with a Village Manager permit and a recorded agreement covering maintenance, insurance and removal costs at the owner's own expense.
What is the general rule if the Code doesn't specifically mention my planned use of the right-of-way?
Section 90-55 defaults to prohibition: unless the Code or a Village ordinance otherwise provides for it, the use of a public way by a private party is not allowed, so an unlisted or unaddressed private use of the right-of-way should be treated as barred until a specific authorization is found.

Sources & Official References

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