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Amherst, NY Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 7-4-3(A), Zoning Ordinance
Max display extent from wall
5 feet
Max share of building wall
30% of linear frontage
Pedestrian sidewalk use
must remain unimpaired
Overnight rule (NB/TI/SC-3/CTR)
display returned indoors when closed

Summary

Amherst's zoning code limits how far businesses can push outdoor merchandise displays off their building wall, and flatly bars any display that blocks a sidewalk, window, entrance or exit.

Outdoor display shall be allowed adjacent to a principal building wall and may only extend a distance no greater than five feet from the wall. Such display shall not be permitted to block windows, entrances or exits, and shall not impair the ability of pedestrians to use the building and sidewalk. Outdoor display may not occupy more than 30 percent of the linear distance along any principal building wall facing a public right-of-way. ...In the NB, TI-, SC-3 and CTR- districts, all outdoor display shall be returned to a completely enclosed structure when the associated business is not open.

Full Breakdown

Town Code § 7-4-3(A), part of the Outdoor Storage and Display section of the Zoning Ordinance (Chapter 203), governs businesses in nonresidential districts that put merchandise on display outside. Display is allowed only adjacent to the building wall and may extend no more than five feet from that wall, and it cannot occupy more than 30% of the linear building-wall distance facing a public right-of-way. The provision is explicit that a display cannot block windows, entrances or exits, and cannot impair the ability of pedestrians to use the building and sidewalk.

In the Neighborhood Business, Transitional Industrial, SC-3 and Center districts, § 7-4-2(C) additionally requires that all outdoor display be returned to a fully enclosed structure whenever the business is closed, so a sidewalk cannot be used as overnight storage. Separately, § 83-9-5(5-2) in the Buildings chapter bars anyone from plowing, shoveling, sweeping or piling snow, ice or other materials in or beyond a street right-of-way in a way that interferes with the safety and convenience of public travel, covering seasonal obstructions that outdoor-display rules do not reach. Enforcement of the zoning display standard runs through the Building Department's site-plan and code-compliance process rather than a fixed per-day fine schedule.

Violations & Fines

Outdoor display placed more than five feet from the building wall, exceeding 30% of the wall's linear frontage, or blocking a sidewalk, entrance or exit violates § 7-4-3 and is enforced by the Building Department through a notice of violation and required correction; unpermitted use can also affect a business's site-plan approval.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a store in Amherst put merchandise on the sidewalk?
No. Town Code § 7-4-3(A) allows outdoor display only adjacent to the building wall, extending no more than five feet out, and it specifically states the display cannot impair the ability of pedestrians to use the building and sidewalk.
Is there a size limit on outdoor business displays in Amherst?
Yes. Outdoor display may not occupy more than 30 percent of the linear distance along any principal building wall facing a public right-of-way, per § 7-4-3(A)(3) of the Zoning Ordinance.
Does Amherst regulate snow piled onto a sidewalk or street?
Yes, separately. Town Code § 83-9-5(5-2) makes it unlawful to plow, shovel, sweep or pile snow, ice or other materials in or beyond a street right-of-way in a way that interferes with safe, convenient public travel.

Sources & Official References

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