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Hawaii County, HI Sidewalk & Pedestrian Rules: Obstruction Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
HCC § 22-2.4(a)-(b)
Prohibited act
rendering a street impassable
Also prohibited
conduct risking harm on a street
Civil fine
up to $1,000, plus $1,000/day
Enforcing officials
Public Works director, chief of police
Appeal window
30 days to Board of Appeals

Summary

HCC § 22-2.4 bars anyone from knowingly or recklessly rendering a County street or sidewalk impassable, or from creating an unreasonable risk of harm to people or property on it. This is the general obstruction rule, separate from the commercial-activity and encroachment-permit provisions in the same chapter.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hawaii County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a) No person, without a legal privilege to do so, shall knowingly or recklessly render impassable, without unreasonable inconvenience or hazard, any County street, whether alone or with others. (b) No person shall knowingly or recklessly engage in conduct which creates an unreasonable risk or harm to any person or property on any County street.

Full Breakdown

4(a) makes it unlawful for any person without legal privilege to knowingly or recklessly render impassable, without unreasonable inconvenience or hazard, any County street, whether alone or with others; subsection (b) separately bars knowingly or recklessly engaging in conduct that creates an unreasonable risk of harm to any person or property on a County street. 3, all enforced by the Department of Public Works director or the chief of police. 4 needs no permit exception analysis: it is a blanket ban on blocking or endangering the public right-of-way, and it applies whether the obstruction is a parked trailer, stacked construction material, a temporary structure, or a group deliberately blocking a road.

The chief of police or the director's staff can act on a report of an impassable street, and the same Article 8 enforcement track used for every other Chapter 22 violation applies here.

Violations & Fines

A violation of HCC § 22-2.4 falls under the general Article 8 penalties: § 22-8.1 makes any failure to comply with the chapter a violation, and § 22-8.2 authorizes the director to serve a notice of violation and order, with a civil fine of up to $1,000 plus up to $1,000 per day the obstruction continues, appealable to the County Board of Appeals within thirty days.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I block a Hilo sidewalk with construction materials?
Not without legal privilege. HCC § 22-2.4(a) prohibits knowingly or recklessly rendering any County street or sidewalk impassable without unreasonable inconvenience or hazard, and the Department of Public Works director can order the obstruction removed and fine the responsible person.
What is the penalty for obstructing a County street?
Under §§ 22-8.1 and 22-8.2, the director can issue a notice of violation with a civil fine of up to $1,000, plus up to $1,000 for each additional day the obstruction is not cleared, appealable to the County Board of Appeals within 30 days.
Does this rule cover more than physical objects?
Yes. Section 22-2.4(b) separately bars any conduct, not just a physical object, that knowingly or recklessly creates an unreasonable risk of harm to a person or property on a County street.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hawaii County

All Hawaii County rules

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