Costa Mesa, CA Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)
Key Facts
- Ban scope
- Electronic changeable copy signs banned citywide
- Exceptions
- Theater marquees and time/temperature signs only
- Governing section
- Costa Mesa Municipal Code § 13-112(l)
- Legacy sign deadline
- Nonconforming signs had to comply by 9-1-2002
- Message hold requirement
- No animation, minimum 4-second message display
Summary
Costa Mesa prohibits electronic changeable copy signs, the digital-display technology used for LED billboards and reader boards, in every zone in the city. Section 13-112(l) carves out only two exceptions: theater marquees and electronic time/temperature displays. Legacy nonconforming digital signs had to stop showing movement or animation by September 1, 2002.
Electronic changeable copy sign. A sign that uses video displays, lamps, fiber optics, light-emitting diodes (LED's) liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, or any other mechanical or light emitting medium to convey messages, movement, or animation imagery during or between messages. ... The following types of signs are prohibited in all zones: ... (l) Electronic changeable copy signs, except theater marquees and time/temperature signs.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4894290; v9 updated 2025-11-18).
Full Breakdown
Section 13-112 lists the sign types prohibited in all zones citywide, and subsection (l) names electronic changeable copy signs, except theater marquees and time/temperature signs outright. Section 13-111 defines an electronic changeable copy sign broadly as any sign that uses video displays, lamps, fiber optics, light-emitting diodes (LED's) liquid crystal displays, plasma displays, or any other mechanical or light emitting medium to convey messages, movement, or animation imagery during or between messages, language written to sweep in modern digital billboards and LED reader boards along with older rotating-message displays.
Because the ban sits in the general prohibited-signs list rather than a use-permit table, there is no discretionary path to a digital billboard through a variance or conditional use permit application; the only carve-outs are the two named in the ordinance. 1 gave existing, legal nonconforming electronic changeable copy signs a hard compliance deadline: they had to be modified so that no message or display shall contain movement or animation, nor be displayed for a duration of less than four seconds no later than September 1, 2002.
A legal nonconforming sign also loses its protected status under section 13-122 if it is relocated, altered, or damaged beyond 50% of its replacement cost, at which point it must be brought into full compliance, meaning removed, within 90 days.
Violations & Fines
Installing or operating an electronic changeable copy sign outside the theater-marquee and time/temperature exceptions violates section 13-112 and makes the display an illegal sign under section 13-111's definition, subject to removal through the chapter's Article 7 enforcement process. A legacy nonconforming digital sign still showing movement, animation, or messages held for under four seconds after the September 1, 2002 compliance date is likewise out of compliance with section 13-122.1.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a business install a digital LED billboard in Costa Mesa?
What is an electronic changeable copy sign under Costa Mesa's code?
What happened to digital signs that existed before the ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Costa Mesa
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