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Sauk County, WI Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Off-premises digital signs
Not permitted anywhere in the county
Electronic signs allowed
On-premises ground signs only
Refresh limit
No change faster than every 6 seconds
Malfunction rule
Sign must go dark until repaired
Brightness cap
5,000 nits day, 500 nits night

Summary

Sauk County Code § 7.127 confines electronic message components to on-premises ground signs, which means off-premises billboards regulated under § 7.130 cannot carry a digital display at all. Any electronic message sign that is allowed cannot change its message more than once every six seconds, and a malfunctioning unit must go dark until it's fixed.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sauk County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Sec. 7.127. - Electronic message signs. (1)Sign type permitted. On-premises ground signs shall be the only type of sign that may incorporate electronic message components to the sign's copy area.(2)Change interval. The electronic message shall not be changed more than once every six seconds.(3)Malfunction. In the event of a malfunction in any portion of the electronic message sign, the sign shall be turned off upon notification until the malfunction is corrected.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 7.121(9) starts by prohibiting electronic message signs outright, then Sec. 7.127 carves out the only exception the county allows: an on-premises ground sign. Sec. 7.127(1) says on-premises ground signs are the only sign type that may incorporate electronic message components into their copy area, which by omission rules out any off-premises sign, including the highway and county-road billboards regulated under Sec. 7.130. A billboard erected under Sec. 7.130 is limited to the ground and wall sign types listed there, none of which is authorized to add an electronic display, so a digital or LED billboard face is not a permitted use anywhere in unincorporated Sauk County regardless of zoning district.

For the on-premises electronic signs the county does allow, Sec. 7.127(2) limits the message change interval to no faster than once every six seconds, preventing the flashing, rapidly cycling displays common on some commercial strips. Sec. 7.127(3) requires the whole sign to be shut off upon notification of a malfunction and to stay off until the malfunction is corrected. Sec. 7.128(3) adds a brightness cap that would apply to any electronic message sign the county does permit: no more than 5,000 nits in daylight and 500 nits between dusk and dawn.

Sec. 7.117 still requires a sign permit application, including a diagram of anchoring and a site plan, before any qualifying on-premises electronic sign goes up.

Violations & Fines

Erecting an off-premises electronic or digital sign, or an on-premises electronic sign that changes faster than once every six seconds or stays lit through a malfunction, violates Sec. 7.121, Sec. 7.127 and Sec. 7.155. The Zoning Administrator can order the sign removed within 30 days of notice, and a forfeiture of $50.00 to $200.00 per day applies for as long as the violation continues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a business put up a digital billboard along a state highway in unincorporated Sauk County?
No. Sec. 7.127(1) limits electronic message components to on-premises ground signs, and off-premises billboards permitted under Sec. 7.130 are not one of the sign types the county allows to carry an electronic display, so a digital billboard face is not a permitted use anywhere in the county.
How fast can an allowed electronic sign change its message?
Sec. 7.127(2) limits any on-premises electronic message sign to one change every six seconds. Sec. 7.128(3) also caps the sign's brightness at 5,000 nits during the day and 500 nits between dusk and dawn, measured at the sign face.
What must happen if a digital sign malfunctions?
Sec. 7.127(3) requires the electronic message sign to be turned off as soon as the owner is notified of the malfunction, and it must stay off until the malfunction is corrected before the sign can display messages again.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Sauk County

All Sauk County rules

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