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Springfield, IL Sign Regulations: Digital Billboards (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Flashing sign cap
14 watts per bulb, citywide
Exception
Time/temp/weather sign, 16 sq ft max
Billboard districts
B-1, B-2, I-1, I-2 only
Billboard spacing
500 ft apart, 500 ft from residential
New permits
Capped; 4 surrendered for 1 new

Summary

Springfield has no separate digital-billboard ordinance: electronic message signs fall under the same billboard definition and the same citywide flashing-sign cap that governs every illuminated sign. Zoning Code Sec. 155.300(c)(7) caps flashing displays at 14 watts per bulb, and only a small time-temperature-weather sign of 16 square feet or less escapes that cap.

Billboard. A type of freestanding sign that has greater than 300 square feet of sign areas determined by this chapter. Billboards constitute a separate and distinct land use due to the size and prominence upon the landscape. A billboard is considered an "advertising sign"...(7)Flashing signs exceeding 14 watts per bulb, except illuminated signs which indicate the time, temperature or weather or other similar information shall not be considered flashing signs, provided that the total area of such sign is not greater than 16 square feet.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 82).

Full Breakdown

Chapter 155's sign article defines an electronic message sign as a permanent sign with electronically changeable letters, words or numerals, internally illuminated by electronic bulbs and controlled electronically, Sec. 300(a)(14), and separately defines billboard as any freestanding sign over 300 square feet, a distinct land use from ordinary signage, Sec. 300(a)(8). Neither definition creates a special digital track; instead, any billboard that flashes or changes brightness runs into the citywide prohibited-sign list in Sec. 300(c)(7), which bars flashing signs exceeding 14 watts per bulb, carving out only illuminated signs limited to time, temperature or weather information on a face no larger than 16 square feet.

Because billboards are off-premises advertising signs, they're also boxed in by Division 4's siting rules: Sec. 340 confines off-premises signs to the B-1, B-2, I-1 and I-2 districts, requires 500 feet of separation between signs on the same street, a 500-foot buffer from any residentially zoned or used lot, and caps new permits at the number issued when the ordinance took effect, replacements only at a four-surrendered-for-one-new ratio. Sec. 341 then sets the size and height ceiling for those off-premises signs at 150 to 175 square feet and 35 feet of height depending on district, with an extra 15 feet available only through a conditional-permitted-use hearing.

In practice, an operator wanting an electronic message board on a billboard-scale sign in Springfield has to fit within an already-shrinking permit pool, keep the display under the wattage cap, and stay inside the size and setback limits applying to any off-premises sign.

Violations & Fines

Installing or operating a flashing or scrolling billboard display over the 14-watt-per-bulb limit violates Sec. 155.300(c)(7) and is enforced as a sign code violation under Sec. 155.999. Erecting a new off-premises sign beyond the capped permit count, or outside the B-1, B-2, I-1 and I-2 districts and required setbacks in Sec. 155.340, is likewise a zoning violation subject to the standard chapter penalty and a removal order from the building and zoning department.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Springfield allow digital billboards?
There's no billboard-specific ban on electronic displays, but Sec. 155.300(c)(7) limits any flashing sign, digital or not, to 14 watts per bulb, and Sec. 155.340 caps the total number of off-premises sign permits the city will issue, so a genuinely animated digital billboard has almost no path to approval.
What counts as a billboard under Springfield's code?
Sec. 155.300(a)(8) defines a billboard as any freestanding sign larger than 300 square feet, treated as a distinct land use. Anything that size is also an off-premises advertising sign under Division 4 and subject to its district, spacing and permit-cap rules.
Can a gas station or bank use an electronic reader board?
Sec. 155.300(a)(14) defines an electronic message sign generally, but Sec. 155.300(c)(7)'s flashing-sign cap and the 16-square-foot exception for time, temperature and weather displays apply regardless of the business type or sign location.

Sources & Official References

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