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Millcreek, PA Sign Regulations: Window Signs (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Permit exemption
Window Signs, combined total up to five square feet
Where it applies
All districts, § 145-80
Window Sign definition
Affixed to or within 12 inches of the interior window surface
Above the allowance
Sign Permit from the Zoning Officer, § 145-79A
Civil penalty
$500 per violation plus court costs and attorney's fees
Prohibited
Reflective Signs or Signs containing mirrors

Summary

In Millcreek Township, Erie County, Pennsylvania, a Window Sign needs no Sign Permit in any district as long as the total area of any such Sign or all Signs together does not exceed five square feet. Window displays above that combined area fall under the Sign Permit rules run by the Zoning Officer, with the fee set by the Board of Supervisors.

The following Signs are permitted in all districts and do not require a Permit, provided that the applicable conditions have been met: ... G. Window Signs provided the total area of any such Sign or all Signs together does not exceed five square feet. ... J. Any Temporary Sign that does not exceed five square feet and that meets the conditions and restrictions imposed in § 145-82.

Full Breakdown

Section 145-80 of the Millcreek Township Code lists the Signs that are permitted in all districts without a Permit, and item G covers Window Signs. The cap is a combined one: the total area of any such Sign or all Signs together cannot exceed five square feet, so a second poster in the same storefront counts against the same allowance as the first.

The code defines a WINDOW SIGN as a Sign affixed to or within 12 inches of the interior surface of a window with its message visible to the outside of the window surface. Customary displays of merchandise or objects and material without lettering behind a store window are not considered Signs, so an unlettered product display does not use up any of the five square feet.

Area is measured under § 145-78B(1). Where a Sign consists of individual letters, designs or symbols attached to a window, the area is the sum of the areas of each individual letter, design or symbol. Once window lettering passes the allowance, § 145-79A makes it unlawful to erect, install, locate or alter a Sign without first obtaining a Sign Permit. The Zoning Officer issues the Permit when the proposed Sign complies with the Chapter, the Permit fee and any deposit are set by resolution of the Board of Supervisors, and every permitted Sign must display the Township Permit number label.

An exemption is not a free pass. Under § 145-79I, an exemption from the Permit does not relieve the owner of responsibility for erecting the Sign in a safe manner and in accord with the rest of the Chapter. Window Signs also stay subject to the § 145-81 prohibited list, which includes Reflective Signs or Signs containing mirrors, Signs that emit smoke, sound, odor or contain open flames, and Signs that prevent free ingress or egress from any door, window or fire escape. Under § 145-78E, internal illumination, including neon lighting, must be static in intensity and color, and Signs on nonresidential properties can be lit from 5:00 a.m. until 11:00 p.m., or one-half hour past the close of business, whichever is later.

Violations & Fines

Zoning violations in Millcreek Township go through an Enforcement Notice under § 145-114, then a District Magisterial Judge. A judgment is $500 for each violation plus court costs and reasonable attorney's fees, and each day a violation continues is a separate violation, subject to a good faith exception printed in the code. A Sign that violates the prohibited-Sign rules must be removed within 10 days after notice, and the Township can remove a § 145-81 prohibited Sign immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a window sign in Millcreek Township?
Not when the total area of any such Sign or all Signs together does not exceed five square feet. Section 145-80G exempts those Window Signs from the Sign Permit requirement in all districts. Above that combined area you need a Sign Permit from the Township under § 145-79A before installing, and the Zoning Officer issues it when the Sign complies with the Chapter.
Do merchandise displays behind the glass count toward the limit?
No, when they have no lettering. The Millcreek definition of Window Sign excludes customary displays of merchandise or objects and material without lettering behind a store window. A Sign counts when it is affixed to or within 12 inches of the interior surface of a window and its message is visible outside. Lettering on the glass counts as the sum of each individual letter, design or symbol.
Can a Millcreek window sign be lit?
Illumination falls under § 145-78E. Light sources cannot cause Glare hazardous or distracting to pedestrians, drivers or adjacent properties, and no more than 0.2 footcandle of light can be detectable at the boundary of an abutting property. Internal illumination, including neon, must be static in intensity and color. Signs on nonresidential properties can be lit from 5:00 a.m. until 11:00 p.m., or one-half hour past closing, whichever is later.
What happens if my window signs exceed the five square feet?
The Sign then needs a Sign Permit, and one installed without it is a zoning violation. The Township sends an Enforcement Notice to the owner of record under § 145-114, and a District Magisterial Judge can enter a judgment of $500 for each violation plus court costs and reasonable attorney's fees. The owner can appeal the notice to the Zoning Hearing Board.

Sources & Official References

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