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Tonawanda, NY Sign Regulations: Window Signs (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max window sign area
20% of window area
Max number restriction
None specified
Max height restriction
None specified
Ground clearance rule
None specified
Counts toward sign-type cap
No, excluded under § 215-34.16

Summary

In the Town of Tonawanda, window signs are capped at 20% of the window's area under the Town Board's zoning sign standards. The code treats window signs as a distinct sign type with their own dimensional table, and unlike freestanding signs, no separate cap on the number of window signs, sign height, or ground clearance is listed.

Window and temporary signs shall not count towards the maximum number of signs for any given use. ... Window sign. A sign visible from a sidewalk, street, or other public place, painted or affixed on glass or other window material, or located inside within three feet of the window, but shall not include graphics in connection with customary display of products. (1) All window signs shall be in conformance with the standards of the following table. Max number — Max area 20% of Window Area Max height — Min ground clearance —

Full Breakdown

Town of Tonawanda Code § 215-34.18.J defines a window sign as a sign visible from a sidewalk, street, or other public place, painted or affixed on glass or other window material, or located inside within three feet of the window, while excluding ordinary product displays from that definition. The section's standards table sets a single numeric limit for this sign type: maximum area equal to 20% of the window area. The table's other rows, maximum number, maximum height, and minimum ground clearance, are each marked with a dash rather than a figure, meaning the code does not impose a separate count limit, height cap, or clearance requirement on window signs the way it does for freestanding types like ground or pole signs; the 20%-of-window-area cap is the operative standard.

Elsewhere in the sign article, § 215-34.16's notes state that window and temporary signs shall not count towards the maximum number of signs for any given use, so a business can post a compliant window sign without using up its allotment of other sign types such as wall or projecting signs under the by-district table. Because a window sign is defined by its location on or inside the glass rather than by a freestanding structure, the article's setback and ground-clearance provisions written for pole-mounted or ground-mounted types do not carry over to it.

Violations & Fines

A window sign covering more than 20% of the window's area exceeds the limit set in Town of Tonawanda Code § 215-34.18.J and is treated as a nonconforming sign under the Zoning Law, subject to correction or removal by the Code Enforcement Officer. Because window and temporary signs are excluded from the by-district sign-count cap under § 215-34.16, oversizing the window sign itself, not exceeding a use's overall sign allotment, is the primary compliance issue.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of a storefront window can a sign cover in Tonawanda?
Up to 20% of the window's area. Town of Tonawanda Code § 215-34.18.J sets that as the only numeric limit for window signs; the code's table lists no separate cap on the number of window signs, their height, or ground clearance for this sign type.
Do window signs count against my building's total sign allowance?
No. Town of Tonawanda Code § 215-34.16 states that window and temporary signs shall not count towards the maximum number of signs for any given use, so a compliant window sign does not use up the allotment set for wall, ground, or other sign types under the by-district table.
What counts as a window sign under the Tonawanda zoning code?
A sign visible from a sidewalk, street, or other public place that is painted or affixed to glass or other window material, or placed inside within three feet of the window. The definition in § 215-34.18.J specifically excludes ordinary product displays from being treated as a regulated window sign.

Sources & Official References

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