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Cleveland, OH Special Events & Permits: Sidewalk Dining & Cafés (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit issuer
Director of Capital Projects
Bond required
$10,000 survey bond
Permit term
12 months, renewable
CBD hours
6:00 a.m.–midnight
Other districts hours
6:00 a.m.–11:00 p.m.
Civil penalty
$100 per day of violation
Criminal penalty
Third-degree misdemeanor

Summary

Cleveland requires a Right-of-Way Occupancy Permit before any business places tables, chairs or a parklet on a public sidewalk or street. The Director of Capital Projects issues permits, which need prior City Council approval and a $10,000 bond, and run for a 12-month term.

No owner or operator of a business establishment shall occupy any portion of a public sidewalk or street with an outdoor patio or parklet, respectively, and no CDC shall occupy any portion of a street with a parklet, without first obtaining a permit in accordance with this chapter. ... Whoever violates any provision of this chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree. Each day during which noncompliance or a violation continues shall constitute a separate offense.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-28: Current through legislation passed September 1, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Under Codified Ordinances Chapter 513, no owner or operator may occupy any portion of a public sidewalk with an outdoor patio, or a street with a parklet, without first obtaining a Temporary Public Right-of-Way Occupancy Permit from the Director of Capital Projects (§ 513.02). Applications go to the Director and must include the applicant's name and address, a description and photographs of the proposed area, hours and days of operation, scaled plans showing tables, chairs, pedestrian diverters and fire exits, a copy of any state liquor permit, proof of required health licenses under § 241.21, and a signed indemnification statement backed by at least $1,000,000 in public liability and property damage insurance (§ 513.03).

Before a permit issues, the applicant must post a $10,000 survey bond or equivalent instrument, unless the applicant is a Community Development Corporation seeking the permit for a public purpose (§ 513.03(j)). Approval requires sign-off from the Directors of Public Health, Public Safety, Capital Projects, City Planning Commission, and, where applicable, Building and Housing, Public Works and the Landmarks Commission, plus prior approval of Council; permits then run for 12 months and are renewable (§ 513.04). Placement is restricted: patios and parklets cannot sit within 6 feet of a fire hydrant, 5 feet of a driveway, 3 feet of a handicap ramp, or 2 feet of a parking curb, and parklets cannot be within 50 feet of an intersection; patios generally cannot reduce the clear sidewalk passage below 6 feet, rising to 10 feet in named downtown locations such as Public Square and East 9th Street (§ 513.05).

Operating hours are capped at 6:00 a.m. to midnight in the Central Business District and 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. elsewhere, cooking food in the patio or parklet is barred, and permittees must keep at least 6 feet of unobstructed, snow-free walkway (§ 513.07). Permits are non-transferable and tied to the specific approved location (§ 513.07(l)-(m)).

Violations & Fines

Structures placed without a permit may be seized and removed after the business is given two days to remedy the violation; structures posing an immediate danger can be seized without notice (§ 513.09). A violation of Chapter 513 is a third-degree misdemeanor, and each day of noncompliance is a separate offense. The Administration Manager for the Office of Capital Projects can also assess a $100 civil penalty per day of violation, appealable to the Board of Right-of-Way Appeals (§ 513.99). The Director may additionally suspend or revoke a permit for noncompliance or a lapsed health license, with revocation appealable to the Board of Sidewalk Appeals (§ 513.08).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to put tables on the sidewalk outside my Cleveland restaurant?
Yes. Codified Ordinances § 513.02 bars any business from occupying a public sidewalk with an outdoor patio, or a street with a parklet, without a Temporary Public Right-of-Way Occupancy Permit from the Director of Capital Projects, plus prior City Council approval.
How late can a Cleveland sidewalk cafe stay open?
Under § 513.07(c), an outdoor patio or parklet in the Central Business District cannot operate before 6:00 a.m. or after midnight; elsewhere in the city the cutoff is 11:00 p.m.
What happens if I set up a patio without a permit?
The City can seize and remove your tables, chairs and structures after giving you two days to remedy the violation under § 513.09, and you face a third-degree misdemeanor plus a $100-per-day civil penalty under § 513.99.
How much space must I leave for pedestrians?
Section 513.05(d) requires at least 6 feet of clear, continuous, unobstructed sidewalk, rising to 10 feet in specific downtown areas like Public Square and parts of East 9th Street and Lakeside Avenue.

Sources & Official References

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