New Britain, CT Special Events & Permits: Sidewalk Dining & Cafés (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Zoning Ordinance § 170-50-40
- Zone
- CBD and CBD-R (Central Business District)
- Sidewalk encroachment
- Requires Bureau of Public Works permission
- Furniture rule
- Tables and seating must be movable, not fixed
- Construction trigger
- Plot plan under § 280-60 if permanent work
- Adopted
- June 26, 2008, Item #30065-3
Summary
Restaurants in New Britain's Central Business District (CBD/CBD-R) zones can add outdoor dining as an accessory use under Zoning Ordinance § 170-50-40, but only on private property: patios, decks or terraces can't be built in a required side or rear yard that touches a residential district, and the space cannot spill onto the City's sidewalk right-of-way without Public Works sign-off.
Outdoor dining space is permissible, as an accessory use to a permitted or special exception restaurant use subject to the following provisions: ... Outdoor dining space shall not be located in any required rear, side or transitional yard that abuts a residential zoning district. Outside dining space may be allowed as ground level patio, or a deck or terrace, provided such deck or terrace conforms to applicable zoning, building and fire code restrictions. ... No outdoor area shall be allowed which encroaches onto the City sidewalk right-of-way, unless specifically permitted by the Bureau of Public Works. ... In order to ensure compliance with zoning and other applicable ordinances and standards, if the creation of outdoor dining space involves any permanent construction or substantial structural modification, the Director of Licenses, Permits and Inspections shall require that a plot plan prepared in accordance with Section 280-60 be submitted for review and approval, in order to ensure compliance with zoning and other applicable ordinances and standards; and that all applicable permits and approvals be obtained.
Full Breakdown
New Britain's Zoning Ordinance addresses restaurant patios and sidewalk-style dining through § 170-50-40, part of the Supplemental Regulations for the Central Business District (CBD) and CBD-R zones adopted June 26, 2008 (Item #30065-3). Outdoor dining is allowed only as an accessory use tied to a permitted or special-exception restaurant, not as a freestanding business. Subsection .10 keeps dining spaces out of any required rear, side, or transitional yard that abuts a residential zoning district, though ground-level patios, decks, or terraces are allowed elsewhere if they meet zoning, building, and fire code standards.
Subsection .20 requires tables and seating to stay movable, bars fixed furniture that blocks building egress, and keeps the space open on the sides except for conforming fencing or required guardrails; any permanent or semi-permanent roof, awning, or overhang covering the seating must still meet building, zoning, and fire code rules. Subsection .30 is the sidewalk-specific limit: no outdoor dining area can encroach onto the City's sidewalk right-of-way unless the Bureau of Public Works specifically permits it, putting sidewalk seating under Public Works sign-off rather than automatic zoning approval.
Subsection .40 adds a plan-review step: if setting up the dining space involves permanent construction or a substantial structural change, the Director of Licenses, Permits and Inspections requires a plot plan prepared under § 280-60 before the permits and approvals needed to proceed are issued.
Violations & Fines
The ordinance itself does not list a dollar fine for this section; noncompliant dining setups are treated as zoning violations enforced by Licenses, Permits and Inspections under the plan-review and permit requirements in § 170-50-40.40, and any sidewalk encroachment done without Bureau of Public Works authorization under § 170-50-40.30 can be ordered removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can any New Britain restaurant add outdoor dining?
Does a sidewalk cafe need a separate city permit?
Can the covered dining area have a permanent roof?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New Britain
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