Florida Captive Wildlife Permits Preempt Local Bans

Chapter 379, Florida Statutes, and FWC rules in Chapter 68A-6, F.A.C., govern possession of nonnative and captive wildlife. Class I species (lions, tigers, bears, chimps) generally cannot be kept as personal pets. Class II species (cougars, alligators, monkeys) require permits, experience hours, and caging standards. Class III (most other exotics) require a no-cost permit. As of 2021, Burmese pythons, green iguanas, tegus, and other reptiles of concern face strict possession bans. Local governments cannot issue conflicting wildlife rules.

Possessing Class I or prohibited species without authorization is a third-degree felony. Class II and III violations are typically second-degree misdemeanors with fines up to $500 and animal seizure.