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Westminster, CO Swimming Pools & Spas: Fencing & Safety Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
WMC § 11-9-12(B), amending ISPSC § 305.4
Alarm standard
UL 2017 water-hazard entrance alarm
Alarm switch height
48-54 inches above floor
Safety cover standard
ASTM F1346 listed cover
Gate alternative
Self-closing, self-latching device
Enforcing office
Westminster Building Division

Summary

Westminster amends the International Swimming Pool and Spa Code so a dwelling wall can serve as part of a required pool barrier only if the doors, gates or windows opening onto the pool carry an alarm, a listed safety cover, or self-closing, self-latching hardware. The Building Division enforces the standard through Title 11, Chapter 9 of the Municipal Code.

305.4 Structure wall as a barrier. Where a wall of a dwelling or structure serves as part of the barrier and where doors, gates or windows provide direct access to the pool or spa through that wall, one of the following shall be required: (1) Operable windows having a sill height of less than 48 inches (1219 mm) above the indoor finished floor, doors and gates shall have an alarm that produces an audible warning when the window, door or their screens are opened. The alarm shall be listed and labeled as a water hazard entrance alarm in accordance with UL 2017. ... (2) A safety cover that is listed and labeled in accordance with ASTM F 1346 is installed for the pools and spas. (3) An approved means of protection, such as self-closing doors with self-latching devices, is provided.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 12).

Full Breakdown

4, a wall of a dwelling or other structure may count as part of a pool or spa barrier, but only where any door, gate or window that gives direct access to the pool through that wall meets one of three fixed options. First, operable windows with a sill under 48 inches, doors and gates can be fitted with a listed water-hazard entrance alarm (UL 2017) that sounds when the opening or its screen is used; the code even fixes where the alarm's deactivation switch must sit, between 48 and 54 inches above the floor depending on the type of unit.

Second, the pool or spa can instead be covered by a safety cover listed to ASTM F1346. Third, the code allows "an approved means of protection, such as self-closing doors with self-latching devices," but only if that protection is not less effective than the alarm or the safety cover option. The same section, § 11-9-12(C), requires pool decks to be built to the International Residential Code or International Building Code, and § 11-9-12(D) adds a local chemical-storage rule requiring pool chemicals to be stored, used and handled in compliance with the City's Building and Fire Codes.

Sections 322 and 323 of the model code are deleted outright by § 11-9-12(F), meaning any state-model language in those sections does not apply inside city limits. 4 options will not pass the pool inspection needed for a certificate of occupancy or final sign-off on new pool construction.

Violations & Fines

Failing to provide one of the three approved protections at a wall opening onto the pool blocks final inspection approval and can be enforced as a building code violation under Title 11, subject to the general penalty and correction provisions administered by the Building Official; permits will not be finaled until the barrier meets § 305.4 as locally amended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a house wall count as a pool barrier in Westminster?
Yes, but only if every door, gate or low window in that wall leading to the pool has an alarm meeting UL 2017, a listed ASTM F1346 safety cover on the pool, or an approved self-closing, self-latching device that protects as well as the other two options, per WMC § 11-9-12(B).
How high must a pool door alarm switch be mounted?
In most dwellings the deactivation switch must sit between 48 and 54 inches above the finished floor; in accessible-type units it must be at least 54 inches, per the local amendment to ISPSC § 305.4.
Can I skip an alarm if my gate self-latches?
Yes. Section 305.4(3) as adopted by Westminster allows self-closing doors with self-latching devices instead of an alarm or safety cover, as long as they provide protection at least equal to those options.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Westminster

All Westminster rules

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