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Lawrence, KS Swimming Pools & Spas: Pool Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Swimming pool permit rules in Lawrence, KS, also covering above-ground pools, in-ground pools, and spa installations, set fencing, barrier, alarm, and inspection requirements.

Key Facts

Governing article
Building code Article XVI, §§ 5-1601-5-1606
Approving agency
Health department, prior written construction permit
Plan review
Planning and development services director reviews plot plan
Inspection authority
Health department inspects during and after construction
Violation penalty
Misdemeanor under Sec. 5-1606

Summary

Before work starts on a swimming pool or nonresidential spa in the City of Lawrence, plans must go to the health department for a written construction permit. No building, plumbing, electrical, or sewer-connection permit for the pool can be issued until the health department endorses those plans.

(a)Before work is commenced on the construction of a swimming pool or nonresidential spa or on any alteration, addition, remodeling or other improvement to a swimming pool or nonresidential spa, an application for a permit to construct and the plans and specifications and pertinent explanatory data shall be submitted to the health department for its approval, and no part of the work shall be commenced until the health department has granted such approval by a written permit to construct and has further evidenced its approval by a suitable endorsement upon such plans and specifications. No department of the city charged with the duty of issuing permits for building, plumbing or electrical work, for sewer connections or for other work in connection with the construction of a swimming pool or nonresidential spa shall issue a permit for a swimming pool or nonresidential spa until the plans and specifications therefor have been thus endorsed by the health department.

Full Breakdown

Article XVI of the building code, Secs. 5-1601 through 5-1606, governs residential and nonresidential swimming pools alike. Under section 5-1601(a), an application for a permit to construct, along with plans, specifications, and supporting data, must be submitted to the health department before any work on a new pool or on an alteration, addition, remodel, or other improvement to an existing pool begins; no work may start until the health department grants written approval and endorses the plans. That approval is also a gatekeeper for every other city permit tied to the project: the code bars any city department from issuing building, plumbing, or electrical permits, or approving sewer connections, for a pool until the health department has signed off (Sec.

5-1601(a)). Separately, plans and a plot plan showing the pool's exact location and the required screening or enclosure must go to the planning and development services director, or a designee, for approval before construction starts, and that approval covers issuance of the plumbing, electrical, and sewer-connection permits for the project (Sec. 5-1604). The health department also holds ongoing inspection authority: its agents may inspect any pool at any reasonable time, during or after construction, and must notify the owner, operator, or person in charge how long they have to correct any deficiency found (Sec.

5-1603). The health department can also adopt its own rules and regulations to carry out the article, so long as the governing body approves them and a copy is kept on file at the city clerk's office for public review (Sec. 5-1602).

Violations & Fines

Anyone who violates any provision of the swimming-pool article, or the health department's rules adopted under it, is guilty of a misdemeanor (Sec. 5-1606). That includes starting construction before the health department endorses the plans, ignoring a correction deadline set after an inspection, or failing to comply with the health department's own promulgated rules and regulations, which section 5-1602 makes a violation of the article in its own right.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit before building a pool in Lawrence?
Yes. Before any work begins on a swimming pool or nonresidential spa, or on an alteration or addition to one, the plans and a permit application must go to the health department for approval. No work may start until the health department issues a written construction permit and endorses the plans, per Lawrence City Code § 5-1601.
Which city department reviews swimming pool plans in Lawrence?
Two do. The health department must approve the construction plans and issue the written permit before work starts, and no other city department can issue building, plumbing, electrical, or sewer permits for the pool until that happens. Separately, the planning and development services director reviews a plot plan showing the pool's location and required screening or enclosure.
Can the health department inspect my pool after it's built?
Yes. Section 5-1603 authorizes the health department's agents to inspect any swimming pool or nonresidential spa at any reasonable time, both during and after construction, and to notify the owner or operator how long they have to fix anything that doesn't comply.
What happens if I build a pool without health department approval in Lawrence?
It's a misdemeanor under Lawrence City Code § 5-1606, which covers any violation of the swimming pool article or of the rules the health department adopts under it, separate from whatever building, plumbing, or electrical permit violations also apply to the same unpermitted work.

Sources & Official References

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