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Montgomery, AL Local Taxes & Fees: Business Tax Classification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Classification system
NAICS codes, City Code § 16-104
Classification table
City Code § 16-105
Minimum annual license tax
$100
License issuance fee
$14
Renewal due / delinquent
Jan. 1 / after Jan. 31
Operating without a license
Up to $500 fine per day

Summary

Montgomery classifies every business by North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code under City Code § 16-104, then assigns each code a lettered pay schedule in § 16-105 that sets the gross-receipts tax rate in § 16-106. The minimum annual license tax citywide is $100, plus a $14 issuance fee.

(a)The North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) is hereby adopted by reference as the master guide in defining and describing occupations and trades covered by this article. Those occupations and trades not herein defined will be defined and described in the NAICS.(b)It shall be the duty of the finance director to review and update the city license ordinance for approval by the city council to be effective January 1, 2009 and every four years thereafter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 27).

Full Breakdown

Every business operating inside Montgomery, Alabama city limits must hold an annual business license, and the tax owed depends entirely on how the city classifies the business. City Code § 16-104 adopts NAICS "as the master guide in defining and describing occupations and trades" and requires the finance director to review and update the license ordinance for council approval every four years, with the last cycle set to run from January 1, 2009. , 111-115 Agriculture, 236-238 Construction, 518-519 Computing/Data Processing) and assigns each one a single capital-letter "pay schedule" (A through roughly AM).

65 per $1,000 above $10 million. To compute the actual bill, § 16-102 directs the taxpayer to determine gross receipts, find the license schedule letter from § 16-105, and compute the fee from the matching schedule in § 16-106, using the prior calendar year's gross receipts (or fiscal year receipts if the taxpayer elects that method in writing, an irrevocable election). New businesses use § 16-103's short-year method: gross-receipts filers estimate receipts from their start date through year end, then true up the following year if actual receipts differ from the estimate.

Every license, regardless of schedule, carries a $100 minimum annual tax and a $14 issuance fee under § 16-74, and is due January 1 each year, becoming delinquent January 31.

Violations & Fines

Operating without the required license is a misdemeanor under § 16-86: a fine of up to $500 for each offense, with each day of continued operation a separate offense, and up to six months' imprisonment if the violation is willful. The revenue administrator can also order the business shut down and closed to the public, and it cannot reopen without a city council finding of good cause for the lapse.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Montgomery decide what tax schedule my business pays?
The city matches your business to a NAICS code in City Code § 16-105, and that entry assigns a lettered pay schedule (A through roughly AM). Section 16-106 prints the dollar-and-cents rate table for each letter, applied to your prior year's gross receipts.
What is the minimum business license tax in Montgomery, Alabama?
City Code § 16-74 sets a flat $100 minimum annual license tax for every business, whether the license runs a full year or a half year, plus a separate $14 license issuance fee collected the same way as the tax.
Can I use fiscal-year instead of calendar-year receipts to compute my license tax?
Yes, under § 16-102 a taxpayer may notify the city before or when filing the first business license form and use fiscal-year gross receipts instead. That election is irrevocable for the current and all future license years unless the revenue administrator consents otherwise.
What happens if I operate in Montgomery without a business license?
Section 16-86 makes it unlawful, punishable by up to a $500 fine per day of operation and, if willful, up to six months in jail. The revenue administrator can also order the business shut down until the city council finds good cause for the failure to obtain or renew the license.

Sources & Official References

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