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Elko County, NV Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Scatter rule
Contents must not scatter onto streets, sidewalks or private property
Container cap
36 gallons and 55 pounds loaded, except mechanical loading
Bin placement
Community Development Department can designate it
After pickup
Permittee sets cans upright and picks up its own spillage
Litter penalty
$299 to $1,000 and up to six months (§ 10-10-17)
Chapter 10-12 first violation
Fine not exceeding $100

Summary

Elko County Code § 10-10-14 requires anyone placing garbage, rubbish or waste materials in a public or private receptacle for collection to keep it from scattering onto any street, sidewalk, public place or private property. Bin placement itself falls under Chapter 10-12, and a violation is a misdemeanor.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Elko County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Persons placing garbage, rubbish, and/or waste materials in public or private receptacles for collection purposes shall do so in such a manner as to prevent it from scattering, or from being carried or deposited by the elements upon any street, sidewalk or other public place or upon private property.

Full Breakdown

Section 10-10-14 is the county's receptacle rule for unincorporated Elko County. It covers public and private receptacles alike and puts the duty on the person loading the receptacle: the contents must not scatter, and must not be carried or deposited by the elements onto a street, sidewalk or other public place or onto private property. The wind is named expressly in the text.

Chapter 10-12 adds the container standards. Under 10-12-4(A)1, containers must be leakproof, and public storage bins must be covered if any garbage is placed in them. No container can exceed thirty six gallons in size or have a loaded weight over fifty five pounds, except where mechanical loading systems are used. Where bins are used, the users and the permittee arrange placement of the containers to minimize traffic, aesthetic and other problems on the property and for the general public, and the Community Development Department can designate a placement. After pickup, the permittee or franchisee sets the cans in a properly upright position and picks up spillage it causes, but is not responsible for spillage caused by dogs, animals, vandals, the wind or other natural causes (10-12-4(C)). No person or permittee can place in service a container found to be in a deteriorated condition (10-12-4(D)).

Section 10-10-16 requires the owner or person in control of private property to keep the premises free of garbage, rubbish and waste material at all times, while allowing those materials to sit in private receptacles for collection. The solid waste chapters do not print a set-out time, a curb distance or a screening requirement for carts, so the working placement standard is the traffic and aesthetic test in 10-12-4(A)1(b).

Violations & Fines

Section 10-10-17 makes a violation of § 10-10-14 a misdemeanor: up to six months in the County jail, a fine of not less than $299 and not more than $1,000, or both, with each day a separate offense. Violations of Chapter 10-12 are misdemeanors under § 10-12-7, with a fine not exceeding $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second, and up to $1,000 or six months in jail, or both, for the third and any additional violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Elko County require when I put trash in a can or bin?
Section 10-10-14 requires you to place garbage, rubbish and waste materials in public or private receptacles so they do not scatter or get carried or deposited by the elements onto any street, sidewalk, public place or private property. The duty rests on the person loading the receptacle, not on the hauler.
Does the code set a time to put carts out or a screening rule?
Not in the solid waste chapters. Chapters 10-10 and 10-12 print no set-out time, curb distance or cart screening requirement. Bin placement is governed by Section 10-12-4(A)1(b): users and the permittee arrange placement to minimize traffic, aesthetic and other problems, and the Community Development Department can designate it.
Who sets the cans back after the truck leaves?
Under Section 10-12-4(C) the permittee or franchisee and its employees set the cans in a properly upright position after pickup and pick up any spillage caused during collection. They are not responsible for spillage caused by dogs, animals, vandals, the wind or other natural causes, so cans blown over by wind remain the household's cleanup.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Elko County

All Elko County rules

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