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New Brunswick, NJ Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Base first offense
$100 minimum fine, community service possible
Base third offense
Mandatory $1,000 fine plus community service
Over thirteen gallons
1.74 cubic feet triggers the steeper schedule
Large-volume first offense
$1,000 minimum fine
Large-volume third offense
Mandatory $5,000 fine plus community service
Liability standard
Strict liability under § 8.40.010(D)

Summary

In the City of New Brunswick, New Jersey, dumping solid waste on any street, lot, park or waterway outside a receptacle is unlawful under Municipal Code § 8.40.060. Fines start at $100 and rise to a mandatory $1,000 for a third offense, and dumping over thirteen gallons carries fines from $1,000 to $5,000.

A.It is unlawful for any person to sweep, sort, scatter, throw, dump, deposit any solid waste in any street, alley or park or on any lot, sidewalk, place or premises in the city, whether public or private, or along the bank of or in any pond, lake or stream or other bodies of water within the city except in public or private receptacles for the collection thereof. ... C.Notwithstanding the provisions of Chapter 1.08, et seq.:1.For a first violation of subsection A of this section, the minimum penalty, upon conviction of the violation, is a fine of one hundred dollars ($100.00). ... D.Solid waste disposed in violation of this section that exceeds thirteen (13) gallons (1.74 cubic feet) in volume shall be subject to the following violation schedule:1.For a first violation, the minimum penalty, upon conviction of the violation, is a fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). ... 2.Upon conviction for a second offense, a mandatory fine of two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500.00) and mandatory community service.3.Upon conviction for a third offense, a mandatory five thousand dollar ($5,000.00) fine and mandatory community service.

Full Breakdown

Section 8.40.060(A) of the New Brunswick Municipal Code makes it unlawful to sweep, sort, scatter, throw, dump or deposit any solid waste in any street, alley or park or on any lot, sidewalk, place or premises in the city, public or private, or along the bank of or in any pond, lake, stream or other body of water in the city, except in public or private receptacles. Merchants and other occupants of places of business cannot sweep waste into a gutter or other public place either. Subsection (B) protects work under a proper permit: construction or demolition, during the work and within a reasonable time afterward, is not interfered with.

The penalties are a graduated schedule. Under subsection (C), a first violation carries a minimum $100 fine and the defendant can also be ordered to perform community service. A second conviction brings a mandatory $250 fine and mandatory community service. A third conviction brings a mandatory $1,000 fine and mandatory community service. Subsection (D) then sets a steeper schedule for dumping that exceeds thirteen gallons, which the code equates to 1.74 cubic feet: a $1,000 minimum for a first violation, a mandatory $2,500 fine plus community service for a second, and a mandatory $5,000 fine plus community service for a third. Offenses occurring more than one year from the previous offense are not cumulative under either schedule.

A person who receives a summons can plead guilty and pay the $100 or $1,000 first-offense fine before the designated court date, and no municipal court appearance is required. The chapter adds a strict liability standard for § 8.40.060 under § 8.40.010(D). Section 8.40.040(J) separately bars anyone from bringing solid waste into the city from outside for the purpose of dumping or disposing of it, and a vehicle carrying such waste cannot stand on a city street or public property for more than two hours. Section 8.40.080 makes occupants responsible for keeping sidewalks, gutters and yards free of litter.

Violations & Fines

Dumping of thirteen gallons or less costs $100 for a first offense, $250 for a second and $1,000 for a third, each with community service after the first. Dumping over thirteen gallons costs $1,000 first, $2,500 second and $5,000 third. The first-offense fines are minimums, and the second and third are mandatory. Offenses more than one year apart are not cumulative, and a guilty plea paid before the court date avoids an appearance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fine for illegal dumping in New Brunswick?
It depends on the volume. Dumping thirteen gallons or less costs a minimum $100 for a first offense, a mandatory $250 for a second and a mandatory $1,000 for a third, with community service. Dumping over thirteen gallons, or 1.74 cubic feet, costs a minimum $1,000 first, a mandatory $2,500 second and a mandatory $5,000 third, per § 8.40.060(C) and (D).
Does the code apply to private property too?
Yes. Section 8.40.060(A) covers any lot, sidewalk, place or premises in the city, whether public or private, along with any street, alley, park and the bank of or any pond, lake, stream or other body of water. The only listed exception is for waste placed in public or private receptacles.
Do repeat offenses ever reset?
Yes. Under both the base schedule and the large-volume schedule, offenses occurring more than one year from the previous offense are not considered cumulative. Within a year, each conviction moves the defendant up the schedule to the next mandatory fine and community service requirement.
Can I avoid a court date by paying the fine?
For a first violation, yes. Section 8.40.060(C)(1) and (D)(1) let a person receiving a summons plead guilty by paying the $100 fine, or the $1,000 fine for dumping over thirteen gallons, before the designated court date, and no municipal court appearance is required.

Sources & Official References

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