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New Brunswick, NJ Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Scope
All persons, firms and organizations must source separate
Bagging
No recyclables in plastic bags
Cardboard bundles
Not more than four feet by four feet by one foot
Container limits
Thirty-two gallons and fifty pounds maximum
Recycling penalties
$100, $200, $400, $800 for first through fourth offenses
Service suspension
Garbage pick-up suspended six months after a fourth conviction

Summary

In the City of New Brunswick, New Jersey, source separation is mandatory for all persons, firms and organizations under Municipal Code § 8.40.110. Glass, aluminum, steel, plastic, paper, cardboard, brush and leaves go out separately, recyclables cannot be bagged in plastic, and fines run from $100 to $800.

A.It is mandatory for all persons, firms or organizations to source separate those materials herein specified from all other waste materials in accordance with the specific regulations as set forth in this section. These materials are recycled as set forth in this section. ... E.The following materials are deemed to be mandatorily recyclable and may not be placed for collection at curbside mixed with regular solid waste:1.Glass Containers. Glass containers are deposited for collection in an open rigid container, commingled with aluminum cans, steel cans and plastic containers and placed at the curb for collection on specific days scheduled by the department of public works. ... 8.Textiles. Textiles shall be recycled at drop boxes designated to support charities. ... 18.Plastic bags shall not be commingled with any mandated recyclables nor placed inside any recycling receptacle. ... G.No recyclable materials may be placed in a plastic bag for collection.

Full Breakdown

Section 8.40.110(A) of the New Brunswick Municipal Code makes it mandatory for all persons, firms and organizations to source separate the listed materials from all other waste. Subsection (E) names what is mandatorily recyclable and bars placing it at curbside mixed with regular solid waste: glass containers, aluminum cans, steel cans, plastic containers, newspapers, corrugated cardboard, mixed paper, textiles, brush, leaves, motor oil, masonry and paving material, rechargeable batteries, tires, white goods and electronics.

The container mix is specific. Glass, aluminum, steel and plastic containers are commingled in an open rigid container placed at the curb on days scheduled by the Department of Public Works, and glass and plastic must be clean and free of metal or plastic rings and tops. Corrugated cardboard is flattened and tied in bundles not more than four feet by four feet by one foot thick, and small flat cardboard under twelve inches can go loose in the container. Textiles go to drop boxes designated to support charities, and electronics go to the designated e-waste drop-off. No plastic bags can be commingled with mandated recyclables or placed inside any recycling receptacle, and § 8.40.110(G) repeats that no recyclable materials go out in a plastic bag. Commercial, industrial and institutional users, governments and office parks add electronics, fluorescent bulbs, plastic film for warehouses, retail establishments and supermarkets with twenty-five or more employees, and unfinished wood scrap from new construction.

Once recyclables are placed for city collection they become city property, and taking them is a violation under subsection (D). A private arrangement is allowed if it is registered with the Department of Public Works and the materials are not put at the curb on or immediately before regular city collections. Under § 8.40.040(C), recycling containers hold not more than thirty-two gallons with twenty gallons recommended, and none can weigh more than fifty pounds at the curb. New homeowners with a deed showing ownership within the last year get two free twenty gallon containers, and extra containers cost $15 for twenty gallon and $20 for thirty-two gallon.

Violations & Fines

Under § 8.40.100(C), placing mandatorily recyclable materials in the normal waste stream costs $100 for a first offense, $200 second, $400 third and $800 fourth, and a fourth conviction suspends garbage pick-up for six months. Contaminated containers are not collected. Under § 8.40.100(D), failure to follow recycling procedures after one direct Recycle Right communication costs $75, $150, $300 and $500. Unauthorized collection of recyclables carries a fine up to $1,250 or up to ninety days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

What has to be recycled in New Brunswick?
Section 8.40.110(E) lists glass containers, aluminum cans, steel cans, plastic containers, newspapers, corrugated cardboard, mixed paper, textiles, brush, leaves, motor oil, masonry and paving material, rechargeable batteries, tires, white goods and electronics. These cannot be placed for collection at curbside mixed with regular solid waste.
Can I put recycling in a plastic bag?
No. Sections 8.40.110(E)(18) and (G) say plastic bags cannot be commingled with mandated recyclables or placed inside any recycling receptacle, and no recyclable materials can be placed in a plastic bag for collection. Under § 8.40.100(F), the county authority or the recycling contractor can also reject bagged or contaminated material at any time without notice.
What does the city do about contaminated recycling?
Under the Recycle Right program in § 8.40.100(G), the city posts the door or recycling material with the type of infraction, rejects the bags with a sticker and does not collect them, mails the owner a letter, provides educational information to occupants and advises of the penalty for that level of offense.
Do I get a free recycling bin?
New homeowners get two free twenty gallon recycling containers within one year of occupancy if they give the Department of Public Works a deed proving ownership within the last year, under § 8.40.040(C)(8). Damaged city and county containers are replaced free when residents bring them to the department, and additional containers cost $15 or $20.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Brunswick

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