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Richland, WA Trash & Recycling: Illegal Dumping (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Citation
RMC § 9.12.055, Illegal dumping
Prohibited acts
Bury, burn, dump, collect, remove, deposit refuse
Exception
Compost heap not constituting a nuisance
Penalty
Misdemeanor: up to $1,000 fine or 90 days
Lawful disposal path
RMC Title 15 mandatory collection

Summary

The City of Richland, Washington makes it a misdemeanor under Richland Municipal Code § 9.12.055 to bury, burn, dump, collect, remove, or otherwise dispose of refuse on any street, alley, public place, or private property unless it follows the collection rules of RMC Title 15, though a backyard compost heap that is not a nuisance is expressly exempt.

It is unlawful for any person to bury, burn, dump, collect, remove, or in any other manner dispose of or deposit refuse upon any street, alley, public place, or private property within the city other than as provided in RMC Title 15; except that this section shall not be taken to prohibit maintenance of any compost heap upon private property in a manner not constituting a nuisance. Every person who is convicted of a violation of the provisions of this section shall be guilty of illegal dumping, a misdemeanor.

Full Breakdown

Section 9.12.055, added to Chapter 9.12, Miscellaneous Crimes, by Ordinance 2022-18 and renumbered under Ordinance 2025-13, targets anyone who buries, burns, dumps, collects, removes, or 'in any other manner' disposes of or deposits refuse on a street, alley, public place, or private property within Richland 'other than as provided in RMC Title 15,' the city's solid waste title governing mandatory garbage collection and container rules. The section carves out one specific exception: maintaining a compost heap on private property is not illegal dumping, provided the heap does not itself become a nuisance.

Anyone convicted under § 9.12.055 'shall be guilty of illegal dumping, a misdemeanor.' Because Title 15 requires most Richland properties to use the city's mandatory collection service, dumping refuse anywhere else, on a neighbor's vacant lot, a public right-of-way, or an alley behind a business, falls outside the lawful disposal path and triggers the charge. Richland Police and code enforcement officers under the Development Services department can pursue § 9.12.055 as a criminal misdemeanor even where the same debris might separately support a civil nuisance abatement action under Title 8, Health and Sanitation.

The ordinance history shows the section growing out of Richland's broader 2022 and 2025 recodifications of Title 9 (Ord. 22-13, Ord. 29-20, Ord. 2022-18, Ord. 2025-13), which consolidated several older miscellaneous-crimes sections, including abandoned refrigerators at § 9.12.060 and cold storage lockers at § 9.12.070, into their current numbering.

Violations & Fines

Illegal dumping is a misdemeanor, punished under the general classification at RMC § 9.02.020(C): up to 90 days in the county jail, a fine of up to $1,000, or both. Because the offense is criminal rather than a civil infraction, Richland Police can issue a criminal citation, and repeat or ongoing dumping can also support separate nuisance abatement action by Development Services under Title 8.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as illegal dumping under Richland's code?
RMC § 9.12.055 covers anyone who buries, burns, dumps, collects, removes, or otherwise disposes of or deposits refuse on any street, alley, public place, or private property within the City of Richland, Washington, unless the disposal follows the collection and container rules set out in RMC Title 15, the city's solid waste title.
Can I keep a compost pile without violating Richland's dumping law?
Yes. Section 9.12.055 expressly states the illegal dumping prohibition 'shall not be taken to prohibit maintenance of any compost heap upon private property in a manner not constituting a nuisance,' so a well-kept backyard compost pile is exempt as long as it does not become a nuisance itself.
What is the penalty for illegal dumping in Richland?
Illegal dumping is classified as a misdemeanor, so a conviction carries the RMC § 9.02.020(C) misdemeanor penalty: up to 90 days in the county jail, a fine of up to $1,000, or both, in addition to any separate nuisance-abatement costs the city recovers.

Sources & Official References

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