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New Orleans, LA Trash & Recycling: Pickup Rules & Schedules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Loose trash outside cart
Unlawful under § 138-39
Overfilling cart past rim
Prohibited
Scavenging/disturbing set-out trash
Prohibited
Sidewalk cleanliness (businesses)
Owner/manager responsibility
First-offense penalty
$150 minimum fine

Summary

Section 138-39 spells out what New Orleans residents can't do with a cart once it's out for pickup: no loose, uncontained trash, no vandalizing or removing cart lids, no overfilling past the rim, and no digging through or disturbing contents after set-out. Owners and occupants stay responsible for keeping their premises and adjoining alleys clean.

It shall be unlawful to place out for collection garbage or trash that is not properly contained within a city provided roll-off cart; to remove cart covers or otherwise vandalize carts; to overfill a cart such that the lid does not close to where it is in contact with the rim; or to disturb the contents of carts after they have been placed for collection. All owners and occupants of any building, house, structure or grounds shall be responsible for the cleanliness of their premises and alleys immediately adjacent to their premises. All business owners and managers of stores, restaurants, markets or stands shall be responsible for keeping sidewalks adjacent to buildings occupied by the business in a clean condition.

Source: City of New Orleans Department of SanitationView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 116 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Beyond the cart itself, § 138-39 makes four specific acts unlawful in connection with collection: setting out garbage or trash that isn't properly contained in the city-issued roll cart, removing or vandalizing a cart's lid, overfilling a cart so the lid can't close flush against the rim, and disturbing cart contents once they've been placed for pickup, aimed at scavenging and illegal dumping into carts already staged for collection. The section then extends responsibility beyond the cart: every owner and occupant of a building, house, structure or lot is responsible for keeping their premises and the alleys immediately adjacent to it clean, and business owners and managers of stores, restaurants, markets or stands must keep the sidewalks fronting their businesses clean.

Anyone who sweeps paper, trash, litter or dirt into the street or onto a sidewalk or public way next to a store, restaurant, market or stand is responsible for cleaning it up and disposing of it properly. Together with § 138-38's cart-provision rules and § 138-42's set-out schedule, this section forms the core day-to-day conduct standard for how solid waste has to be handled between a resident's property and the collection truck, and it's one of the sections Department of Sanitation employees can enforce directly once deputized by the superintendent of police under § 138-37(b).

Violations & Fines

A violation of § 138-39 is punished under the same § 138-37 schedule as other collection offenses: a fine of at least $150 for a first conviction, at least $250 for a second, and at least $500 or five to ninety days' imprisonment, or both, for a third or later offense. Sanitation-department employees deputized by the superintendent of police can issue citations directly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can someone else go through my trash cart after I put it out?
No. Section 138-39 makes it unlawful to disturb the contents of a cart once it has been placed out for collection, alongside bans on removing lids or vandalizing carts.
What if my cart is too full to close?
Overfilling a cart so the lid doesn't close flush against the rim violates § 138-39. Extra bagged waste generally needs to wait for bulky/on-call pickup or a future collection rather than being piled loose on top.
Am I responsible for litter on the sidewalk in front of my restaurant?
Yes. Section 138-39 makes business owners and managers of stores, restaurants, markets and stands responsible for keeping the sidewalk adjacent to their business clean, and liable for cleaning up anything swept into the street or walkway.
What's the fine for putting out uncontained trash?
A first conviction under § 138-39 carries a fine of at least $150 under the § 138-37 penalty schedule, rising to at least $250 for a second offense and at least $500 or jail time for a third.

Sources & Official References

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