New Orleans, LA Trash & Recycling: Bin Placement Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Cart size, standard areas
- 96 gallons
- Cart size, French Quarter/DDD
- 35 gallons
- Cart ownership
- Property of the City of New Orleans
- Exemption authority
- Dept. of Sanitation, written request
- First-offense fine
- $150 minimum (§ 138-37)
- Free replacement
- One per location if stolen
Summary
New Orleans requires every eligible home and small business to use a city-owned roll cart under Code of Ordinances § 138-38: 35-gallon carts inside the French Quarter and Downtown Development District, 96-gallon carts everywhere else. The cart stays city property; using it is mandatory unless the Department of Sanitation grants a written exemption.
The city's service provider shall provide to each eligible and occupied service location a roll cart container for storage of garbage and trash in a sanitary manner. Roll cart containers shall remain the property of the city at all times and are not to be removed from the associated service location. ... Locations in the French Quarter or the Downtown Development District will be issued 35-gallon carts. Locations outside the French Quarter or the Downtown Development District will receive 96-gallon carts. ... Roll carts are mandatory for all residents who do not have an approved exemption request on file with the department of sanitation. Any resident or small business owner who is in violation of the provisions of this section may be cited and fined for littering. ... It shall be unlawful for any other person to willfully damage or destroy any garbage cart, or to remove any garbage cart from the address to which it is assigned.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 116 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Section 138-38 makes the roll cart the exclusive legal container for household and small-business garbage under Chapter 138. The city's service provider issues one roll cart per eligible, occupied service location; carts remain city property and may not be removed from the address they're assigned to. Standard service locations outside the French Quarter and Downtown Development District receive a 96-gallon cart, while locations inside those districts, plus Frenchmen Street between Esplanade and Dauphine, receive a smaller 35-gallon cart. Residents or small businesses inside those same boundaries who are elderly, disabled, or handicapped, or whose property can't store a cart off the public right-of-way, may apply in writing to the Department of Sanitation for an exemption, submitting a current Sewerage and Water Board bill and the property owner's name and address.
8-mil-or-greater black bags, white bags, grocery bags, paper bags and cardboard boxes are not acceptable for collection. Carts stay mandatory for everyone without an approved exemption on file, and violators can be cited and fined for littering. Only a city representative may remove a cart from its service location; willfully damaging, destroying or relocating a cart to another address is unlawful. Each location gets one free replacement cart if the original is stolen, further replacements must be purchased from the city's service provider. Related storage duties (lid closed, kept off the curb between collection days) sit in §§ 138-41 and 138-42.
Violations & Fines
Violating cart-related sections including § 138-38 triggers the penalty schedule in § 138-37: a first conviction draws a fine of at least $150, a second at least $250, and a third or later conviction at least $500 or five to ninety days imprisonment, or both. Owners, occupants and commercial haulers can all be charged. The superintendent of police may deputize Department of Sanitation employees with citation authority to enforce these sections directly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I own my New Orleans garbage cart?
Can I get a smaller cart or none at all?
What happens if my cart is stolen?
What's the penalty for misusing or damaging a cart?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in New Orleans
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