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Amherst, NY Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Cardboard
flattened, bundled, tied
Containers
rinsed, caps/rings removed
Governing law
Town of Amherst Waste Management Law
Overseen by
Office of Refuse Control
Fines
$50 to $500, rising per offense

Summary

Amherst residents must source-separate recyclables and prepare them exactly as Chapter 169 specifies before setting them at the curb: newspapers bagged or binned, cardboard flattened and tied, and cans, glass and plastic containers rinsed with caps removed. Only listed recyclable material may go in a recycling container; mixing in other waste violates the Town's Waste Management Law.

Recyclable material shall be placed in recycling containers as follows: (a) Newspapers shall be placed in a recycling container or placed in paper bags. (b) Corrugated cardboard, including boxes, shall be disassembled, flattened, bundled and tied. (c) Cans, glass containers and plastic containers shall be rinsed of original contents. Caps and rings shall be removed from glass containers. No materials other than recyclable material prepared in accordance with this article shall be placed in a recycling container.

Full Breakdown

Section 169-4 establishes Amherst's separation and preparation program under the Office of Refuse Control, whose implementing rules are known as the Town of Amherst Waste Management Law. Section 169-5B spells out the preparation standard for recyclable material placed in the public right-of-way: newspapers must go in a recycling container or paper bags; corrugated cardboard, including boxes, must be disassembled, flattened, bundled and tied; and cans, glass containers and plastic containers must be rinsed of their original contents, with caps and rings removed from glass. Recyclable material itself is defined in § 169-3 to include, at minimum, cans, glass containers, newspaper, plastic and corrugated cardboard, and 'recycling regulations' issued by the Office of Refuse Control can add to that list.

Section 169-5B(2) is explicit that no material other than properly prepared recyclable material may be placed in a recycling container, meaning contaminated or mixed loads are a compliance issue, not just a collection inconvenience. Residents also carry an affirmative duty under § 169-6E to source-separate and prepare recyclables according to this article and the Office of Refuse Control's regulations before every collection day. The Refuse Control Officer, appointed by the Town Board, oversees compliance under the Waste Management Code.

Violations & Fines

Placing improperly prepared or non-recyclable material in a recycling container, or skipping source separation required by § 169-6E, is a violation of Chapter 169 under § 169-22: a first offense draws a written warning, a second offense within 12 months $50 to $100, a third $100 to $150, a fourth $150 to $300, and any further offense $300 to $500, with each day of violation a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to rinse cans and bottles before recycling in Amherst?
Yes. Section 169-5B(1)(c) requires cans, glass containers and plastic containers to be rinsed of their original contents before collection, and caps and rings must be removed from glass containers. Unrinsed or capped containers do not meet the Town's preparation standard.
Can I put cardboard in loose in the recycling container?
No. Section 169-5B(1)(b) requires corrugated cardboard, including boxes, to be disassembled, flattened, bundled and tied before it is placed out, not left loose or intact, so it fits properly in the recycling container or bundle.
What happens if I mix trash into my recycling bin?
Section 169-5B(2) bars placing anything other than properly prepared recyclable material in a recycling container, and doing so is enforceable under § 169-22: a first offense gets a written warning, but repeat violations within 12 months bring fines from $50 up to $500.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Amherst

All Amherst rules

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