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Berkeley, CA Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

State law
SB 1383 organics mandate
Local law
BMC Chapter 11.28
Streams
Landfill, recycle, compost
Food scraps
Required in green cart
Enforcement
Contamination tags, fees

Summary

Berkeley requires separation of recyclables and organics from trash for all residents and businesses under BMC 11.28 and California SB 1383, with fines for contaminated or commingled loads.

California's Organic Waste Reduction — SB 1383 Short-Lived Climate Pollutant Reduction Strategy. To reduce methane pollution and other short-lived climate pollutants, California passed SB 1383 (Lara, 2016). The law set targets for 2025: 75% less organic waste sent to landfills. 20% of unsold, still-edible food sent to food recovery organizations. Collections: All jurisdictions need to provide organic waste collection services to all residents and businesses, and recycle organic waste. Food Recovery: Some food service businesses must donate unsold food to food recovery organizations.

Source: Berkeley Municipal Code Chapter 11.28 (Refuse and Recycling)View official code

Full Breakdown

Berkeley was an early adopter of mandatory source separation. Under BMC Chapter 11.28 and California SB 1383 (statewide organics mandate effective 2022), all single-family, multi-family, and commercial accounts must separate recyclables (blue split cart for paper and containers) and organics (green cart for food scraps, food-soiled paper, and yard trimmings) from landfill trash (gray cart). Food scraps must go in the compost cart, not the trash. Plastic bags, film, styrofoam, and diapers belong in the landfill cart. Commercial generators must arrange edible food recovery if they meet SB 1383 tier thresholds. Contaminated carts may be tagged, and repeat offenses can result in fees or service upsizing. Berkeley's Zero Waste goal targets 75 percent diversion with ongoing outreach and audits.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to compost in Berkeley?
Yes. Food scraps and food-soiled paper must go in the green organics cart under SB 1383 and BMC 11.28.
What goes in the blue cart?
Clean paper, cardboard, metal cans, glass, and rigid plastics #1-5. No bags, film, or styrofoam.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Berkeley

All Berkeley rules

California rules heatmap·Compare Berkeley to another location·View the California trash & recycling overview

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