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Lakewood, NJ Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Who must comply
All residential, commercial, institutional, government
Multifamily duty
Owner/management sets up system, notifies tenants
New development trigger
3+ units, 50+ single-family, or 1,000+ sq ft
CO requirement
Signed hauling contract before occupancy
Exemption basis
N.J.S.A. 13:1E-99.16(d), Recycling Coordinator approval

Summary

Lakewood Township, Ocean County, makes source-separated recycling mandatory for every residential, commercial, institutional and government property. Multifamily owners must set up the system and notify tenants every six months.

Mandatory Source Separation. It shall be mandatory for all persons who are owners, tenants, or occupants of residential and nonresidential premises, which shall include but not be limited to retail and other commercial locations, as well as government, schools and other institutional locations within the Township of Lakewood, to separate designated recyclable materials from all solid waste.

Full Breakdown

Township Code § 21-5.1(a) makes source separation mandatory Townshipwide: "It shall be mandatory for all persons who are owners, tenants, or occupants of residential and nonresidential premises, which shall include but not be limited to retail and other commercial locations, as well as government, schools and other institutional locations within the Township of Lakewood, to separate designated recyclable materials from all solid waste." Compliance duties differ by property type. Section 21-5.4 puts residential responsibility on the property owner, and for multifamily buildings specifically requires "the management or owner is responsible for setting up and maintaining the recycling system," including issuing "notification and collection rules to new tenants when they arrive and every six months during their occupancy." Section 21-5.6 covers commercial, institutional and industrial generators: they must arrange their own recycling collection unless the Township provides it, supply recycling receptacles anywhere they provide litter receptacles, and file an annual report to the Recycling Coordinator on the amount and type of material recycled and the vendor used; food service establishments face an added duty under § 21-5.6(d) to recycle grease and cooking oil.

New construction faces its own compliance gate: § 21-5.7 requires any subdivision or site plan application for three or more multifamily units, 50 or more single-family units, or 1,000 square feet or more of commercial, institutional or industrial development to include a recycling plan showing expected waste volumes and on-site recycling locations, and the developer must supply a signed hauling contract before the Township will issue a Certificate of Occupancy. A commercial or institutional property that already recycles independently may seek an exemption from the Municipal Recycling Coordinator under § 21-5.1(b), citing N.J.S.A. 13:1E-99.16(d), but must file supporting documentation and provide annual tonnage certifications to keep it.

Violations & Fines

A property owner, tenant or occupant who fails to comply with the mandatory source separation requirements is subject to § 21-5.10's penalty: a fine "not less than $250, nor more than $1,000," with each day of noncompliance treated as a separate offense, deposited into the Municipal Recycling Trust Fund.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is recycling mandatory in Lakewood Township?
Yes. Code § 21-5.1(a) makes source separation of designated recyclable materials mandatory for every residential and nonresidential owner, tenant or occupant in the Township, including retail, commercial, government, school and institutional properties.
Who is responsible for recycling in a Lakewood Township apartment building?
The management or owner, under § 21-5.4. They must set up and maintain the recycling system and give new tenants notification and collection rules when they move in, and again every six months during their tenancy.
Do new developments need a recycling plan to get approved in Lakewood Township?
Yes, for larger projects. Section 21-5.7 requires a recycling plan with any subdivision or site plan application for three or more multifamily units, 50 or more single-family units, or 1,000 square feet or more of commercial, institutional or industrial space, and a signed hauling contract before a Certificate of Occupancy issues.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lakewood

All Lakewood rules

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