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Middleton, WI Trash & Recycling: Recycling Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 6.04(4)(a) mandatory separation
City carts issued
1 recycling + 1 trash cart per household
Set-out deadline
6:00 a.m. on collection day
Landlord duty
Notify tenants at move-in and annually
Penalty
$25-$500 forfeiture, doubled for hazardous waste
Fee
Billed on real estate tax bill, § 3.12

Summary

Middleton requires every person who generates waste in the city to separate recyclables from trash and use the city's curbside carts or a private hauler under Municipal Code § 6.04. The Common Council adopted the program to conserve county and state landfill capacity, and violators face a forfeiture of $25 to $500 per offense, doubled for hazardous waste.

The Common Council finds participation in an integrated waste reduction and mandatory recycling program appropriate in this jurisdiction to conserve available landfill capacity. ... All persons generating waste within the City shall be required to separate recyclable materials from all other solid waste and shall be additionally required to ensure proper collection and disposal of solid waste in accordance with this Section and any other applicable state, federal or county law by use of City collection services or private collection service. ... Any person who violates any provision of this Section or any regulations promulgated pursuant to this Section shall forfeit upon conviction thereof not less than twenty-five dollars ($25.00) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each separate offense.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 3 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

04(1) to conserve landfill capacity and participate in Dane County and Wisconsin state recycling efforts. 04(3). 04(4)(a), every waste generator in the city must separate recyclable material from other solid waste and arrange for proper collection, whether through the city's contracted hauler or a private service. 04(4)(b)1-4. 04(6)(a): they must notify every tenant of the city, county and state recycling requirements at move-in and again every year, and owners of commercial and industrial buildings owe the same notice to employees and customers. 04(10). The Common Council last amended the whole waste chapter by Ordinance No. O1666 on November 18, 2025.

Violations & Fines

Mixing recyclables into trash containers or trash into recycling containers, or otherwise failing to separate waste, is punishable under § 6.04(9)(a) by a forfeiture of not less than $25 nor more than $500 for each separate offense. Every forfeiture doubles if the violation involves hazardous waste, and each day a violation continues counts as a new, separate offense, so a landlord who never sends the annual recycling notice keeps accruing exposure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is recycling mandatory for Middleton residents?
Yes. Section 6.04(4)(a) of the Municipal Code requires everyone who generates waste inside the city to separate recyclable material from trash and to ensure it is properly collected, either through the city's contracted curbside service or a private hauler. The requirement applies to households, businesses and government buildings alike, not just those on city carts.
What happens if I put recyclables in the trash cart?
You risk a forfeiture under § 6.04(9)(a) of not less than $25 nor more than $500 for each offense, and each day the mixing continues is treated as a separate violation. The forfeiture doubles if hazardous waste, such as batteries or paint, ends up in either container.
Do landlords have to tell tenants about recycling?
Yes. Section 6.04(6)(a) requires every landlord to notify tenants of the city's, Dane County's and Wisconsin's recycling requirements when they move in and again every year after that, and owners of commercial or industrial buildings must give the same notice to employees and customers.
Is there a separate fee for recycling collection?
Yes. Section 6.04(10) charges every property eligible for curbside recycling a fee set in the city's Fee Schedule under § 3.12, and that charge is billed as a special assessment on the property's real estate tax bill rather than as a monthly utility charge.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Middleton

All Middleton rules

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