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Clay, NY Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Onondaga County Source Separation Law, L.L. No. 12 of 1989
Fine, recyclables as trash
$200 per offense (§ 194-7A)
Fine, container misuse
$150 per offense (§ 194-7B)
Container ownership
Stays property of Agency or town, not resident
Adopted
September 18, 2000, L.L. No. 1-2000

Summary

The Town of Clay Code requires every licensed hauler to follow the Onondaga County Source Separation Law when serving Clay households. Haulers cannot dispose of recyclable materials as solid waste, and the blue recycling containers loaned to eligible households remain the property of the Onondaga County Resource Recovery Agency or the town, never the resident.

§ 194-7. Recycling plan. The town hereby adopts as its source separation legislation, required pursuant to General Municipal Law § 120-aa, the Onondaga County Source Separation Law (i.e., Local Law No. 12 of 1989) as adopted by the Onondaga County Legislature and subsequently amended under its terms. ... A. No hauler shall dispose of recyclable materials as solid waste. Nor shall any hauler accept recyclable materials for disposal as solid waste. ... B. Recycling containers shall at all times remain the property of the Agency or town, as the case may be, and are provided for the use and convenience of eligible households in complying with this chapter.

Full Breakdown

Section 194-7 of the Town of Clay Code adopts the Onondaga County Source Separation Law, Local Law No. 12 of 1989, as the town's source separation legislation under General Municipal Law § 120-aa. Subsection A bars any municipal hauler licensed under § 194-3 from disposing of recyclable materials as solid waste or accepting recyclables for disposal as trash. Subsection B addresses the blue bins: they stay the property of the Onondaga County Resource Recovery Agency or the Town of Clay, are issued only to eligible households of four units or fewer, and may be used solely for county-designated recyclables such as corrugated paper, glass, metal cans, newspapers, plastics #1 and #2, kraft paper, beverage cartons, paperboard and mixed paper.

Haulers may not remove a container from town, destroy one, or use it for anything but that temporary recyclable storage. Chapter 194, adopted September 18, 2000 by Local Law No. 1-2000, is enforced by the Town Code Enforcement Officer, the Town Building Inspector, the Town Fire Inspector, the Highway Superintendent, the Onondaga County Sheriff's Department, New York State Police and Department of Environmental Conservation officers under § 194-19, as amended July 20, 2009 by Local Law No. 3-2009. A hauler that mixes designated recyclables into solid waste faces a $200 fine under § 194-7A, and misusing, destroying or removing a recycling container carries a $150 fine under § 194-7B, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense under § 194-19A.

Violations & Fines

Violating the recycling plan is a strict-liability offense under § 194-20's penalty schedule: disposing of or accepting county-designated recyclables as solid waste costs a hauler $200, while removing, destroying or misusing a recycling container costs $150. Each day a violation continues is a separate offense under § 194-19A, and the Town Board can sue in a court of competent jurisdiction to compel compliance or restrain further violations by injunction under § 194-19B, on top of any hauler license revocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a hauler in the Town of Clay throw my recyclables in the trash?
No. Section 194-7A of the Town of Clay Code bars any licensed hauler from disposing of recyclable materials as solid waste or accepting them for trash disposal. A hauler caught mixing county-designated recyclables into the garbage load faces a $200 fine under the penalty schedule at § 194-20, and repeat noncompliance can lead to revocation of its municipal hauler license under § 194-6.
Who owns the blue recycling bin at my house in Clay?
The bin is not yours to keep. Section 194-7B states recycling containers remain the property of the Onondaga County Resource Recovery Agency or the Town of Clay at all times, issued only to eligible households of four units or fewer for temporary storage of county-designated recyclables. Removing, destroying or misusing a container is a hauler violation carrying a $150 fine.
What can I actually put in Clay's recycling bin?
The county-designated list in § 194-2 covers corrugated paper and cardboard, glass jars and bottles, metal cans, newspapers, magazines and catalogues, office paper, plastics numbered #1 and #2, kraft paper, beverage cartons, paperboard and mixed paper. Photographic film, vinyl, plastics numbered 3 through 7, ceramics, window and auto glass are excluded and must go out with regular solid waste instead.
Who enforces Clay's recycling ordinance?
Section 194-19C names the Town Code Enforcement Officer, Town Building Inspector, Town Fire Inspector, Highway Superintendent, Onondaga County Sheriff's Department, New York State Police and State Department of Environmental Conservation officers as the agencies empowered to enforce Chapter 194, alongside any other local law enforcement agency, with the Town Board authorized to seek a court injunction for continuing violations.

Sources & Official References

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