Portland, OR Trash & Recycling: Recycling Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Recycling requirement
- 75% of solid waste
- Paper/containers
- 100% required to recycle
- Applies to
- businesses & multifamily complexes
- Enforcement
- Bureau of Planning and Sustainability
- Code chapter
- PCC Chapter 17.102
Summary
Portland requires businesses and multifamily complexes to recycle 75% of the solid waste they produce, and to recycle all paper and containers, under City Code Chapter 17.102.
a. All businesses and multifamily complexes must recycle 75 percent of the solid waste they produce;
b. All businesses must recycle all of their paper and containers. For the purposes of this Section, containers means all recyclable metal, plastic and glass containers;
c. Covered food scraps generating businesses must separate their food scraps for collection.
d. For all building projects within the City where the total job cost (including both demolition and construction phases) exceeds $50,000, the general contractor must ensure that 75 percent of the solid waste produced on the job site is recycled. In addition, certain materials generated on the job site must be recycled in compliance with administrative rules established by the City Administrator. For an affected building project where there is no general contractor, this requirement applies to the property owner is the person responsible for ensuring compliance with the recycling requirements.
2. Commercial customers that provide garbage collection service to business tenants as part of their rental/lease must provide recycling and, where appropriate, compostable collection systems that will enable the business tenants to recycle in compliance with administrative rules established by the City Administrator.
3. All multifamily complexes within the City must establish recycling systems for their tenants’ use, in compliance with administrative rules established by the City Administrator.
Full Breakdown
Under Portland City Code § 17.102.270, all businesses and multifamily complexes in the city must recycle 75 percent of the solid waste they generate. Businesses must additionally recycle all paper and metal, plastic, and glass containers, and "covered food scraps generating businesses" must separate food scraps for collection. Landlords providing garbage service to tenants must also provide recycling and, where applicable, composting collection. The Bureau of Planning and Sustainability's City Administrator monitors compliance through reported data and onsite inspections.
Violations & Fines
Noncompliance is an infraction under Chapter 17.102, subject to a civil penalty (assessment); inspectors may enter with consent or, if refused, obtain a Circuit Court inspection warrant under § 17.102.280.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do Portland businesses have to recycle?
Do apartment buildings have recycling requirements in Portland?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Portland
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