Bannock County, ID Tree Protection: Heritage & Protected Trees (2026)
Key Facts
- Protected trees
- Trunk diameter 8 inches or more
- Applies to
- New nonresidential construction, REC district only
- Replacement size
- 12 ft conifers or 2 in caliper deciduous
- Reviewing agency
- Planning and Development Services
- Canopy tree ratio
- 1 tree per 50 ft of lot frontage
- Infraction fine
- $50 first offense, $100 repeat (Sec. 17.56.030)
Summary
In unincorporated Bannock County's Recreation (REC) zoning district, new nonresidential construction must preserve existing healthy trees with trunk diameters of eight inches or more. Bannock County Code Section 17.24.050(A) lets Planning and Development Services waive the rule for safety hazards or building conflicts, but developers who remove a protected tree without cause must replant it at a set minimum size.
A.Existing attractive and healthy trees with trunk diameters of eight or more inches shall be preserved, unless they are in conflict with proposed building locations, create safety hazards, or are excluded from the planning and zoning department's list of approved trees. Site plans shall be arranged so that suitable trees can be saved wherever possible. Tree removal plans shall be reviewed by the above department for compliance with this section. If a suitable tree is found to have been removed in violation of this section, the property owner shall replace it with one or two trees, as determined by the planning director, at least twelve (12) feet in height for conifers or at least two inches caliper in diameter for deciduous trees.
Full Breakdown
Bannock County Code Section 17.24.050(A) governs new nonresidential construction in the Recreation (REC) zoning district, which the county applies to golf courses, ski facilities, campgrounds, and other tourist and outdoor-recreation uses in unincorporated Bannock County. Before site plan approval, existing attractive and healthy trees with trunk diameters of eight inches or more must be preserved, and the applicant's site plan must be arranged so qualifying trees can be saved wherever possible. Planning and Development Services reviews every tree removal plan for compliance. The county allows removal only where a tree conflicts with the proposed building footprint, creates a safety hazard, or falls on the planning and zoning department's list of species excluded from protection; ordinary landscaping preference is not a listed exception.
If a protected tree is found removed without one of those justifications, the property owner must replace it with one or two replacement trees, at the planning director's discretion, each at least twelve feet tall for conifers or two inches in trunk caliper for deciduous stock. The same section requires a fifty-foot landscaped buffer, reviewed under Sections 17.52.310 and 17.52.320, wherever REC nonresidential development abuts a residential use, and one canopy tree for every fifty feet of business lot width or length under 17.24.050(C). Because the rule sits in the performance standards for nonresidential development, it does not reach single-family homes or agricultural uses in the district. General zoning enforcement under Section 17.56.030 applies to noncompliance.
Violations & Fines
Removing a protected eight-inch-plus tree outside the listed exceptions violates Section 17.24.050(A); Planning and Development Services can require replacement with one or two trees meeting the twelve-foot conifer or two-inch caliper deciduous minimum. General Title 17 enforcement under Section 17.56.030 also applies: a first infraction carries a fifty-dollar fine, a repeat infraction one hundred dollars, and a third violation within twenty-four months becomes a misdemeanor punishable by up to six months in jail or a three-hundred-dollar fine, with each day counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Bannock County protect trees on residential lots?
Can a developer remove an eight-inch tree to build?
What happens if a protected tree is removed illegally?
Do REC district projects need additional landscaping besides trees?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bannock County
Compare Bannock County to another location·View the Idaho tree protection overview
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