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Dearborn Heights, MI Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Certificate of occupancy for new residence
Species source
Zoning Ordinance Article X hardwood list
Winter completion deadline
60 days after March 31
Winter escrow amount
1.5x estimated planting cost
Ongoing city tree care
Dept. of Public Works, Sec. 33-31

Summary

In the City of Dearborn Heights, Sec. 33-28 requires every new residence to have one or more street trees planted before the city issues a certificate of occupancy, with a winter grace period letting a home finished between November 1 and March 31 get a temporary certificate while the builder escrows one and a half times the planting cost.

Before a certificate of occupancy will be issued for new construction, the owner, contractor, or other person who has completed the building of any residence will be required to plant one (1) or more trees of the size and number's hereinafter specified. ... Street trees shall be planted prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy for a newly constructed residence in the city. If the residence is ready for occupancy between November 1 and March 31, a temporary certificate of occupancy may be issued provided that all required tree(s) shall be planted within sixty (60) days after March 31. An escrow in the amount of one and one-half (1½) times the estimated tree planting cost will be deposited with the city for the period between November 1 and March 31.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 33-28 ties street tree planting directly to move-in approval: before a certificate of occupancy will issue for new construction, the owner, contractor, or builder must plant one or more trees of the size and number set by the code, chosen from the hardwood varieties recommended in Article X of the zoning ordinance or another variety the public service administrator approves, excluding the four species Sec. 33-26 prohibits, poplar, willow, box elder, and elm. Placement and the number of required trees track that same Article X of the zoning ordinance.

If a residence is ready for occupancy during the winter window between November 1 and March 31, the city can issue a temporary certificate of occupancy instead of withholding it, provided the required tree or trees go in within sixty days after March 31 and the owner has posted an escrow equal to one and a half times the estimated planting cost for that November-to-March period. Every tree must also be properly planted and in a healthy, disease- and pest-free condition at the time of planting, and the Department of Public Works is responsible under Sec.

33-31 for keeping trees within city streets, alleys, and public grounds in a healthy, growing state afterward. Replacement plantings must likewise follow Article X's landscaping and screening standards, including staking and four inches of shredded hardwood bark mulch, and the code encourages species diversity by drawing replacements from the approved planting list rather than repeating a single variety along a block.

Violations & Fines

The Department of Public Works, under the public service administrator, enforces the planting duty. Failing to plant the required street tree, missing the sixty-day post-winter deadline, or planting a prohibited species can expose the escrowed funds to forfeiture and is enforceable as a civil infraction under Chapter 33's general penalty provision, Sec. 33-39.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to plant a tree before I can move into my new house in Dearborn Heights?
Yes. Sec. 33-28 requires the owner, contractor, or builder to plant one or more required street trees before the city will issue a certificate of occupancy for new construction, using species approved under Article X of the zoning ordinance.
What if my house is finished in the winter, when planting isn't practical?
The city can issue a temporary certificate of occupancy for homes ready between November 1 and March 31 if the owner posts an escrow equal to one and a half times the estimated planting cost, then completes planting within sixty days after March 31.
What species can I use for my required street tree?
Trees must be a hardwood variety from the recommended planting list in Article X of the zoning ordinance, or another variety the public service administrator approves, and cannot be poplar, willow, box elder, or elm, which Sec. 33-26 lists as prohibited species.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Dearborn Heights

All Dearborn Heights rules

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