Margate, FL Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum distance for a new tree
- Four feet from a sidewalk or curb
- Planting bar
- No new trees or shrubs in swales where water mains are located
- Permit needed from
- DEES, where the swale has no water mains
- Shrub height cap
- 24 inches maximum, per subsection (d)(1)
- Who maintains the swale
- Owner of the abutting property
- Current text adopted
- Ord. No. 2023-3, July 5, 2023
Summary
In the City of Margate, Broward County, Florida, no one plants a new tree or shrub in a swale where a water main is located. Everywhere else in the swale the owner needs a permit from the Department of Environmental and Engineering Services (DEES), and any new tree must stay at least four feet from a sidewalk or curb.
(a)Definition. ... The "swale" area shall be defined as the portion of the public right-of-way between the edge of pavement of the public right-of-way and the boundary of the adjacent property owner or owners. ... (3)New trees and shrubs shall not be planted in swales where water mains are located. Property owners shall obtain a permit from the department of environmental and engineering services (DEES) to plant trees and shrubs in the swales where there are no water mains.(4)Any new tree shall not be planted within four (4) feet of a sidewalk or curb.
Full Breakdown
Section 35-0.3 of the Margate Code defines a swale as the portion of the public right-of-way between the edge of pavement and the boundary of the adjacent property. That strip is city right-of-way, but the owner of the abutting property carries the duty to maintain its slope, function and safety, while the City keeps responsibility for drainage and utility infrastructure inside it.
Planting is the one swale activity that needs approval before the shovel goes in. Subsection (d)(3) bars new trees and shrubs outright in any swale where water mains are located. Where there are no water mains, the property owner must obtain a permit from DEES to plant trees and shrubs. Subsection (d)(4) adds a fixed offset: a new tree cannot be planted within four feet of a sidewalk or curb.
The four-foot offset is written for trees. Shrubs are governed by the water-main bar, the DEES permit requirement and the 24-inch maximum height in subsection (d)(1). Whatever goes in the ground must also be maintained so it does not impede pedestrian or vehicular traffic, or any other essential service or activity, and the owner stays bound by the appearance standards in chapters 22 and 23 of the Code, specifically section 23-5(a)(5).
Planting choices carry a later pruning duty. Trees must be pruned to leave eight feet of vertical clearance over sidewalks and fourteen feet over roadways, so a tree placed near the four-foot line becomes a recurring maintenance job for the abutting owner. Section 35-0.3 does not set a species list, a minimum trunk size or a permit fee. Chapter 35 was rewritten in its entirety by Ord. No. 2023-3, adopted July 5, 2023, and the current swale text carries that ordinance as its history note.
Violations & Fines
A planting that breaks section 35-0.3 is a violation of the Code. Under section 1-8, the general penalty is a fine not to exceed $500 and a jail term not to exceed 60 days. The condition is deemed a public nuisance subject to abatement by the City, and each day a violation continues counts as a separate violation. Enforcement can also run by citation and the City's special magistrate procedure, and every citation adds a $5.00 technology fee to any fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to plant a tree in the swale in front of my Margate home?
How far from the sidewalk or curb must a new tree be?
Who takes care of a swale tree after it is planted?
Does this apply to Margate City, New Jersey?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Margate
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Margate to another location·View the Florida tree protection overview
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Parkway Planting in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Broward County handle parkway planting.