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Middletown, OH Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Middletown Code § 1222.05(g)(3)
Major arterial spacing
70 feet on center
Minor arterial spacing
55 feet on center
Collector/local street spacing
40 feet on center
Applies to
New streets in Business Center District

Summary

In the City of Middletown, Ohio, new streets built as part of a subdivision in the Business Center District must plant street trees in the tree lawn or median at set intervals under § 1222.05(g)(3). Major arterials get a tree every 70 feet, minor arterials every 55 feet, and collector or local streets every 40 feet.

(3) Additional requirements for streets in the Business Center District. ... ... 1. Major arterials. ... ... b. Street trees shall be installed within the tree lawns and street median with a maximum separation distance of 70 feet on center. ... ... 2. Minor arterials. ... ... b. Street trees shall be installed within the tree lawns and street median with a maximum separation distance of 55 feet on center. ... ... 3. Collector streets. ... ... b. Street trees shall be installed within the tree with a maximum separation distance of 40 feet on center.

Full Breakdown

05, folds street-tree planting into the East End Master Plan cross-sections required for new public or private streets within the Business Center District's subdistricts. 05(g)(3) requires that, in addition to the Manual of Design for Public Improvements, new streets there follow the Master Plan's recommendations by street classification. For major arterial streets, built to the cross-section in Figure 1222-A, trees must go in the tree lawns and street median with a maximum separation of 70 feet on center. Minor arterial streets, per Figure 1222-B, tighten that to a 55-foot maximum separation, and also require a sidewalk on one side of the street and a bike path on the other, with the Development Code Administrator picking which side based on topography and planned pathways.

Collector streets, under Figure 1222-C, and local streets both drop to a 40-foot maximum tree separation, with the same sidewalk and bike-path pairing required for collectors; local streets follow the Manual of Design for Public Improvements for their cross-section and allow the tree lawn to be narrowed for wider sidewalks with sign-off from the Development Code Administrator and City Engineer. 05(d) through (f), which do not carry the same tree-spacing figures. The provision was adopted with the rest of the subdivision design chapter under Ord. O2018-02, passed 2-20-2018.

Violations & Fines

Street-tree spacing is enforced at the platting stage: the Planning Commission reviews the record subdivision plat under § 1222.05(b) before City Council accepts dedication of any new street, so a plan that skips the required tree lawns or exceeds the 70/55/40-foot spacing is not approved for construction. A developer who builds a street without conforming to § 1222.05(g)(3) risks the City withholding acceptance of the street for dedication and, for any general code violation, the citywide General Penalty of up to $100.00 per day under § 202.99.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far apart must street trees be planted in Middletown, Ohio?
Under § 1222.05(g)(3), new streets in the Business Center District need street trees in the tree lawn or median every 70 feet on center for major arterials, every 55 feet for minor arterials, and every 40 feet for collector and local streets.
Does this street-tree spacing rule apply citywide?
No. It is tied specifically to new public or private streets built within the Business Center District's subdistricts under the East End Master Plan; other subdivision streets elsewhere in the City follow the general street-layout standards in § 1222.05(d) through (f), which set no tree-spacing figures.
Who reviews whether a new street's tree plan complies?
The Planning Commission reviews the record subdivision plat, and City Council accepts dedication of the finished street, under § 1222.05(b); a street that does not meet the required cross-section and tree spacing in § 1222.05(g)(3) is not approved for construction or accepted as a public street.

Sources & Official References

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