Rochester Hills, MI Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Curb/hydrant/driveway clearance
- 10 feet, all tree types
- Streetlight clearance
- 25 feet, shade and evergreen trees
- Sidewalk clearance
- 5 to 10 feet by tree type
- Underground utility clearance
- 5 feet, all tree types
- Corner clearance triangle
- No trees within 25 feet of corner
- Permit required
- Right-of-way permit under Section 94-33
Summary
Rochester Hills sets minimum planting distances for every street tree planted in a public right-of-way under City Code Section 106-56. Deciduous shade and evergreen trees need 10 feet from curbs, hydrants and driveways and 25 feet from public streetlights and overhead utility lines; sidewalk clearance runs 5 to 10 feet depending on species. The Planning and Economic Development director can allow closer spacing only if it will not create an unsafe condition.
(2)Spacing and distance requirements. The planting of new street trees shall conform to the following minimum spacing and distance requirements, unless the director determines closer spacing or a lesser distance will not create an unsafe condition, threaten pedestrian or traffic safety, interfere with public utilities or public improvements, or be too close to allow for the tree to grow to mature size:a.Minimum planting distances. Minimum planting distances shall be as follows: Tree Type From Fixed Objects Deciduous Shade Evergreen Ornamental Shrub Curbs or street edge 10 feet 10 feet 10 feet 10 feet ... Sidewalks/pathways 5 feet 10 feet 10 feet 5 feet
Full Breakdown
Division 2 of Chapter 106 governs trees the city plants, or that an adjacent owner plants, within a street or road right-of-way. Section 106-56 sets the minimum planting distances for new street trees measured from fixed objects: 10 feet from curbs or the street edge, 10 feet from hydrants, 10 feet from driveways, 25 feet from public streetlights for deciduous shade and evergreen trees (10 feet for ornamentals), 25 feet from overhead utility lines for shade and evergreen trees, and 5 feet from underground utility lines for every tree type.
Sidewalk and pathway clearance runs from 5 feet for shrubs and deciduous shade trees up to 10 feet for evergreen and ornamental trees. Where a tree lawn is at least eight feet wide, trees go halfway between the sidewalk and the street, and a private property owner cannot plant in a tree lawn narrower than eight feet; evergreens need a tree lawn of at least 20 feet. No tree may go in the corner clearance triangle formed by the first 25 feet of right-of-way in each direction from a corner, and any tree near a road with a speed limit over 35 mph must sit at least 15 feet from the curb or road edge.
The director of Planning and Economic Development can approve closer spacing only after determining it will not create an unsafe condition, threaten safety, interfere with utilities, or crowd out the tree's mature size, and every planting by an adjacent private owner still needs a right-of-way permit under Section 94-33 before work starts.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 106 has no separate fine schedule for a spacing violation, so a street tree planted in violation of Section 106-56 falls under the citywide default in Section 1-16: a misdemeanor punishable by up to 90 days in jail, a fine of up to $500.00, or both. A person who plants a street tree without the required permit under Section 106-58(d) can also be ordered to remove it at that person's own expense if the director finds it was not planted in accordance with the article.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far from the curb must a street tree be planted in Rochester Hills?
Can a homeowner plant a street tree in Rochester Hills?
Can the city allow closer spacing than the standard table?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rochester Hills
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