San Antonio, TX Tree Protection: Parkway Planting (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger
- 5+ parking spaces or subdivision plat review
- Large-tree spacing
- 1 tree every 50 feet, 3 feet off curb
- Maximum spacing
- 100 feet on center under any option
- Irrigation duration
- 3 years minimum for establishment
- Enforcing agency
- Development Services / city arborist
- Last amended
- Nov. 30, 2006 (Ord. 2006-11-30-1333)
Summary
San Antonio requires street trees along the public right-of-way whenever a development adds five or more parking spaces or goes through subdivision review. Sec. 35-512 sets spacing by overhead utility clearance: one large tree every 50 feet with no utility conflict, or a medium or small tree every 30 feet under lines, planted in a twelve-foot strip and irrigated for three years.
(a)Applicability.(1)Generally - Interior and Exterior Streets. (Streetscape provisions are not applicable on existing exterior streets.) In addition to developments subject to the landscaping standards, above, the following shall be subject to the streetscape planting standards as provided herein:(A)All developments with five (5) or more parking spaces; and(B)All developments requiring subdivision review. ... (b)Minimum Requirements.(1)Options.A.Where no existing or proposed overhead utility lines exist, street trees shall be large trees (see Appendix "E"), planted within the twelve-foot planting strip and shall be located a minimum three (3) feet from the back of the curb (BOC). One (1) large street tree shall be required every fifty (50) feet or fraction thereof, measured as an average of the street frontage along the particular street. Irrigation shall be provided for planted street trees for a minimum of three (3) years for establishment.
Full Breakdown
The streetscape planting requirement in Sec. 35-512 applies on top of San Antonio's general landscaping standards. It is triggered by any development with five or more parking spaces or any development requiring subdivision plat review; local streets inside a residential subdivision that only serve residential driveways are exempt. When an existing building or parking lot is enlarged, the tree requirement phases in proportionally: a 10 percent expansion of floor area or paved area requires 10 percent of the street trees that a new development of the same size would need.
Tree size and spacing depend on overhead utilities. Where no lines exist, developers plant large-canopy trees at least three feet back from the curb, one every 50 feet or fraction of frontage, inside a twelve-foot planting strip. Where overhead lines run higher than 35 feet, medium trees go in on 30-foot centers; where lines run lower than 35 feet, small trees go in, also on 30-foot centers. Under no option can the gap between trees exceed 100 feet on center, and Development Services can approve shifts of up to two feet in the line to dodge existing infrastructure or preserve sight distance. Every planted street tree needs irrigation for a minimum of three years while it establishes.
Developers can substitute an existing-tree preservation strategy for new planting: keeping a 15-foot buffer of existing vegetation along the right-of-way line satisfies the requirement, and the city arborist can waive spacing and alignment rules to make that work. Where site conditions make street trees impracticable, an applicant can request a waiver or modification under Sec. 35-483. The requirement was last amended by Ordinance No. 2006-11-30-1333 on November 30, 2006, and is administered through the Development Services plat and permit review process rather than a stand-alone tree permit.
Violations & Fines
Streetscape planting sits in UDC Article V, so noncompliance carries the Article V penalty schedule under Sec. 35-491(c): a criminal fine of $25 to $500 per day the violation continues, plus a possible civil penalty up to $1,000. In practice, Development Services withholds plat, site plan or building permit approval until the required street trees are shown and bonded, so the more common consequence is a stalled permit rather than a citation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does every new building in San Antonio need street trees?
What if there are overhead power lines along my frontage?
Can I keep my existing trees instead of planting new street trees?
What happens if street trees are impracticable on my site?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Antonio
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