Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Kyle, TX Tree Protection: Protected Tree Species (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Protected tree
12 to 24.9999 inches diameter
Specimen tree, most species
24 inches diameter or greater
Specimen tree, understory species
8 inches (redbud, persimmon, mountain laurel)
Exempt species
Hackberry, cedar, chinaberry, mesquite, ligustrum, ash, cottonwood
Max fine
$2,000 per offense per day, § 54-12(h)

Summary

In the City of Kyle, Chapter 54 protects trees by size, not species alone. Code § 54-12(c) defines a 'protected tree' as any tree 12 to 24.9999 inches in diameter, and a 'specimen tree' as one meeting or exceeding the diameter set in Table 1, which lists species like live oak, pecan and bur oak at 24 inches and Texas redbud at 8 inches.

(6) Protected tree.Trees with a diameter between 12 and 24.9999 inches. ... (12) Specimen tree.Trees with a diameter equal to or greater than the diameter shown in Table 1, which must be relatively upright, sound, with a solid trunk having no extensive decay; have no more than one major and several minor dead limbs; have no major insect or pathological problems; have no major pruning deficiencies, i.e., topping; and have at least 75 percent of the critical root zone in a natural, undisturbed state. ... Table 1: ... Designation of Specimen Trees Tree Species Botanical Name Specimen Tree ... Oak, Live Quercus spp. 24" ... Redbud, Texas Cercis canadensis 8"

Full Breakdown

Kyle's tree ordinance, § 54-12, sorts trees into protective tiers by trunk diameter rather than by an individual landmark designation. A 'protected tree' is defined at § 54-12(c)(6) as any tree 'with a diameter between 12 and 24.9999 inches,' measured under the caliper and circumference methods in § 54-12(c)(1)-(2), four and a half feet above the ground. A 'specimen tree' under § 54-12(c)(12) is any tree that meets or exceeds the diameter shown in Table 1 and is otherwise healthy: relatively upright and sound, with a solid trunk having no extensive decay, no more than one major dead limb, no major insect or pathological problems, no topping damage, and at least 75 percent of its critical root zone undisturbed.

Table 1 sets species-specific specimen thresholds rather than one number for every tree: live oak, bur oak, Chinkapin oak, Texas red oak, Shumard red oak, pecan, mesquite, black walnut, cedar elm, anaqua and Mexican sycamore are all set at 24 inches, while Texas persimmon, Texas redbud and Texas mountain laurel, understory species that rarely reach that girth, are set at 8 inches. A handful of fast-growing or invasive species, hackberry, Ashe and eastern red cedar, chinaberry, mesquite, ligustrum, Arizona ash and cottonwood, are exempt from mitigation entirely under § 54-12(d)(2), except that Ashe and eastern red cedar 25 inches or larger still need a removal review to protect golden-cheeked warbler habitat.

The size tiers set which review a removal needs: any protected tree 12 inches and up needs written director approval, while specimen trees, 24 or 8 inches and up depending on species, need Planning and Zoning Commission approval and a 2:1 inch-for-inch replacement.

Violations & Fines

Removing a protected or specimen tree without the required director or Planning and Zoning Commission sign-off is a violation of § 54-12, punishable under § 54-12(h) by a fine not to exceed $2,000.00 per offense, with each day the violation continues counted as a separate offense, on top of the section's inch-for-inch and two-to-one replacement requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size tree is 'protected' under Kyle's tree ordinance?
Any tree with a trunk diameter between 12 and 24.9999 inches. Kyle City Code § 54-12(c) defines a 'protected tree' at that range, measured four and a half feet above the ground, and removing one requires written approval from the director of planning and community development first.
Does every tree species need to be 24 inches to count as a specimen tree?
No. Table 1 in § 54-12(c)(12) sets 24 inches for most large canopy species like live oak, pecan and bur oak, but understory species such as Texas redbud, Texas persimmon and Texas mountain laurel are classified as specimen trees at just 8 inches in diameter.
Are any tree species exempt from Kyle's removal rules?
Yes. Section 54-12(d)(2) exempts hackberry, common cedar, chinaberry, mesquite, ligustrum, Arizona ash and cottonwood from mitigation, though cedar 25 inches or larger still triggers the removal process to protect golden-cheeked warbler habitat.
Who approves removing a large specimen tree in Kyle?
The Planning and Zoning Commission. Section 54-12(d)(5) requires commission approval before a specimen tree, 25 inches or larger for most species, can be removed, unless the director administratively approves removal of a tree that is dead, diseased beyond recovery, or hazardous.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kyle

All Kyle rules

Texas rules heatmap·Compare Kyle to another location·View the Texas tree protection overview

Get notified when Protected Tree Species in Kyle, TX changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.