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Stockton, CA Water Use Rules: Leak Reporting Duty (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Leak repair window
24 hours from discovery or notice
Applies to
All water users in City, contract or not
Base season
May 1-November 1 under § 13.28.030.B
Carries into winter
Via § 13.28.040 cross-reference
Second violation notice
$100/day surcharge on water bill
Penalty class
Infraction, separate offense each day

Summary

Stockton gives water users a 24-hour clock to fix a leak once they know about it. Municipal Code § 13.28.030.B.3 treats letting water escape through an unrepaired leak, break, or malfunction as an unlawful use once that 24-hour presumed correction period has passed.

To allow the escape of water through leaks, breaks, or malfunction within the water user's plumbing or distribution system for any period of time within which such break or leak should reasonably have been discovered and corrected. It shall be presumed that a period of 24 hours after the water user discovers such break, leak, or malfunction, or receives notice from the City, any water provider or enforcement authority of such condition, whichever occurs first, is a reasonable time within which to correct such condition or to make arrangements for correction.

Source: Stockton Municipal UtilitiesView official code

Full Breakdown

3 makes it unlawful "to allow the escape of water through leaks, breaks, or malfunction within the water user's plumbing or distribution system for any period of time within which such break or leak should reasonably have been discovered and corrected," and sets a presumption that 24 hours after the water user discovers the problem, or receives notice of it from the City, a water provider, or an enforcement authority, whichever comes first, is a reasonable time to fix it or arrange for repair. 030 prohibitions, leaks included, through the November 1-April 30 off-season, lifting only the hourly irrigation restriction, so the duty to fix a discovered leak effectively runs year-round.

020 makes the chapter apply to "all persons using water in the City," regardless of whether they have a City water service contract, so the leak-repair duty reaches customers of other water providers within city limits as well as City water customers. 6, which the section adopts by reference.

Violations & Fines

Once the 24-hour presumed window passes, the City serves a written notice describing the violation (§ 13.28.050.A); a second notice adds a $100-per-day surcharge to the water bill until the leak is corrected (§ 13.28.050.D). The Director may issue a cease-and-desist order and, after a hearing on 10 days' notice, discontinue water service (§§ 13.28.060-13.28.070). The violation is an infraction, with each day a separate offense (§ 13.28.090), appealable to the City Manager within 10 days (§ 13.28.080).

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to fix a leak in Stockton before it's a violation?
Twenty-four hours. Section 13.28.030.B.3 presumes that a 24-hour period after you discover a break, leak, or malfunction, or after the City, your water provider, or an enforcement authority notifies you of one, whichever comes first, is a reasonable time to correct the condition or arrange for its repair.
Does the 24-hour leak rule apply in winter too?
Yes. Section 13.28.040 carries the § 13.28.030 prohibitions, leaks included, through the November 1-April 30 off-season, lifting only the hourly irrigation restriction; the duty to fix a discovered leak within a reasonable time, presumed to be 24 hours, keeps running year-round.
What happens if I don't fix a leak in time?
The City serves a written violation notice under § 13.28.050.A; a second notice adds a $100-per-day surcharge to your water bill under § 13.28.050.D, and the Director of Municipal Utilities can issue a cease-and-desist order and, after a hearing, discontinue water service under §§ 13.28.060-13.28.070.
Can I appeal a leak violation notice?
Yes. Section 13.28.080 lets anyone aggrieved by the Director's determination appeal to the City Manager; you must file written notice with the City Clerk within 10 days, and the City Manager or a designee holds a hearing within 10 days of filing before affirming, reversing, or modifying the Director's order.

Sources & Official References

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