Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Johnston County, NC Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing sections
Johnston County Code §§ 24-275 through 24-281
Connection
Requires application to utilities director when available
Civil penalty
$100.00 to $500.00, escalating per violation
Criminal penalty
Class 3 misdemeanor, up to $500.00 and 30 days
State rules incorporated
15A NCAC 02U.0200 and Permit WQ 0019631

Summary

Johnston County runs a separate reclaimed water system under Chapter 24, Article IV of its Code of Ordinances. Property owners may connect once reclaimed water reaches their site by applying through the utilities director, but any use beyond irrigation needs prior director approval. Misusing reclaimed water is both a civil offense with escalating fines and a class 3 misdemeanor.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Johnston County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Once reclaimed water is available to property, the property owner may connect to the reclaimed water system upon submission of a fully executed application as required by the director, and upon compliance with all other county requirements. Reclaimed water may be used for irrigation purposes and for other nonpotable water purposes in accordance with federal, state and local ordinances, rules and regulations. If reclaimed water is to be used for any purpose other than land application, the customer shall obtain prior approval of such use from the director. ... Violation of this section shall subject the violator to a civil penalty of $100.00 for the first violation, $250.00 for the second violation, and $500.00 for the third violation. ... In addition to or in lieu of civil penalties, violation of this section shall constitute a class 3 misdemeanor, pursuant to G.S. 14-4 and G.S. 160A175, as amended, punishable for each violation by a fine of up to $500.00 and/or incarceration for up to 30 days.

Full Breakdown

Johnston County Code § 24-275, adopted by ordinance on July 7, 2003, establishes a reclaimed water system separate from the county's potable water system and extends it to areas the Board of Commissioners finds practical and economical. Reclaimed water can also be purchased at designated special facilities and hydrants under § 24-276, metered by county employees at rates set in the annual budget ordinance. Under § 24-278, once reclaimed water is available at a property line, the owner may connect by submitting a fully executed application to the director, and may use the water for irrigation and other nonpotable purposes consistent with federal, state and local rules, but any use beyond land application needs the director's prior approval.

Section 24-281 requires customers whose existing irrigation systems run on potable water to disconnect and switch over once they apply for reclaimed water service, and requires new irrigation systems built after the ordinance's effective date to connect to the reclaimed system at construction if it is available. 0200 and the specific conditions of the county's discharge Permit No. WQ 0019631. S. S. 00 and up to 30 days in jail. The director can also restrict or suspend reclaimed water service for repeat violators or during an emergency, and may enter private property to isolate the flow through valves or hydrants.

Violations & Fines

Misusing reclaimed water under § 24-280 draws a civil penalty of $100.00 for a first violation, $250.00 for a second and $500.00 for a third, each collectible as a civil debt, plus or instead a class 3 misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500.00 fine and 30 days in jail. After two violations, or during an emergency, the director can restrict or suspend service and access private property to isolate the flow.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use Johnston County reclaimed water for anything besides irrigation?
Only with prior approval. Section 24-278 lets you irrigate and use reclaimed water for other nonpotable purposes under applicable rules, but if you want to use it for anything other than land application, you must get the director's approval first.
What happens if I already have a potable-water irrigation system?
Section 24-281 requires customers with existing potable-water irrigation systems to apply for reclaimed water, disconnect from the potable system, and connect to the reclaimed water system once they switch over, and requires new systems built after the ordinance to connect at construction if reclaimed water is available.
What are the penalties for misusing reclaimed water in Johnston County?
Section 24-280 sets civil penalties of $100.00, $250.00 and $500.00 for a first, second and third violation, and separately makes misuse a class 3 misdemeanor under state law punishable by up to a $500.00 fine and 30 days in jail, with each day a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Johnston County

All Johnston County rules

Compare Johnston County to another location·View the North Carolina water use rules overview

Get notified when Recycled Water Rules in Johnston County, NC changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.