Johnston County, NC Water Use Rules: Recycled Water Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing sections
- Johnston County Code §§ 24-275 through 24-281
- Connection
- Requires application to utilities director when available
- Civil penalty
- $100.00 to $500.00, escalating per violation
- Criminal penalty
- Class 3 misdemeanor, up to $500.00 and 30 days
- State rules incorporated
- 15A NCAC 02U.0200 and Permit WQ 0019631
Summary
Johnston County runs a separate reclaimed water system under Chapter 24, Article IV of its Code of Ordinances. Property owners may connect once reclaimed water reaches their site by applying through the utilities director, but any use beyond irrigation needs prior director approval. Misusing reclaimed water is both a civil offense with escalating fines and a class 3 misdemeanor.
Once reclaimed water is available to property, the property owner may connect to the reclaimed water system upon submission of a fully executed application as required by the director, and upon compliance with all other county requirements. Reclaimed water may be used for irrigation purposes and for other nonpotable water purposes in accordance with federal, state and local ordinances, rules and regulations. If reclaimed water is to be used for any purpose other than land application, the customer shall obtain prior approval of such use from the director. ... Violation of this section shall subject the violator to a civil penalty of $100.00 for the first violation, $250.00 for the second violation, and $500.00 for the third violation. ... In addition to or in lieu of civil penalties, violation of this section shall constitute a class 3 misdemeanor, pursuant to G.S. 14-4 and G.S. 160A175, as amended, punishable for each violation by a fine of up to $500.00 and/or incarceration for up to 30 days.
Full Breakdown
Johnston County Code § 24-275, adopted by ordinance on July 7, 2003, establishes a reclaimed water system separate from the county's potable water system and extends it to areas the Board of Commissioners finds practical and economical. Reclaimed water can also be purchased at designated special facilities and hydrants under § 24-276, metered by county employees at rates set in the annual budget ordinance. Under § 24-278, once reclaimed water is available at a property line, the owner may connect by submitting a fully executed application to the director, and may use the water for irrigation and other nonpotable purposes consistent with federal, state and local rules, but any use beyond land application needs the director's prior approval.
Section 24-281 requires customers whose existing irrigation systems run on potable water to disconnect and switch over once they apply for reclaimed water service, and requires new irrigation systems built after the ordinance's effective date to connect to the reclaimed system at construction if it is available. 0200 and the specific conditions of the county's discharge Permit No. WQ 0019631. S. S. 00 and up to 30 days in jail. The director can also restrict or suspend reclaimed water service for repeat violators or during an emergency, and may enter private property to isolate the flow through valves or hydrants.
Violations & Fines
Misusing reclaimed water under § 24-280 draws a civil penalty of $100.00 for a first violation, $250.00 for a second and $500.00 for a third, each collectible as a civil debt, plus or instead a class 3 misdemeanor punishable by up to a $500.00 fine and 30 days in jail. After two violations, or during an emergency, the director can restrict or suspend service and access private property to isolate the flow.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use Johnston County reclaimed water for anything besides irrigation?
What happens if I already have a potable-water irrigation system?
What are the penalties for misusing reclaimed water in Johnston County?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Johnston County
Compare Johnston County to another location·View the North Carolina water use rules overview
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